{"id":7153,"date":"2024-09-16T11:47:41","date_gmt":"2024-09-16T03:47:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/?p=7153"},"modified":"2024-09-13T11:50:03","modified_gmt":"2024-09-13T03:50:03","slug":"%e8%a9%b3%e7%b4%b0%e8%a7%a3%e8%aa%aaby%e7%9a%84%e7%94%a8%e6%b3%95%e9%82%84%e6%9c%89%e7%9f%ad%e8%aa%9e%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/7153\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u8aaaby\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u9084\u6709\u77ed\u8a9e\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5b78\u7fd2by<\/strong><\/span>\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u81f3\u5c11\u807d\u904e\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u4e00\u6b21\u5427\uff01\u4f46\u60a8\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u904e\u5b83\u55ce\uff1f\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u4f86\u89e3\u8aaa\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u300cby\u300d<\/strong>\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u52a0\u4ee5\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e26\u6709\u6548\u4f7f\u7528\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

by\u7684\u7528\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

By<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u4ecb\u8a5e\u548c\u526f\u8a5e<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ecb\u8a5eby<\/strong>\u53ef\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u5728\uff5e\u65c1\u908a\u300d\u6216\u300c\u6839\u64da\uff5e\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8a5e\u6216\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u55ae\u5b57\u6216\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6307\u5730\u9ede\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u6642\u9593\u7b49\u3002 \u300cby\u300d\u8207\u300con\u300d\u3001\u300cin\u300d\u548c\u300cat\u300d<\/strong>\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5176\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u662f\u8868\u793a\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u9014\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5728\u5f8c\u9762\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u526f\u8a5e by<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u300c\u65c1\u908a\u300d\u6216\u300c\u8def\u904e\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\uff0c\u8207\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52d5\u8a5e\u300cgo\uff08\u53bb\uff09\u300d<\/strong>\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u300cgo by\u300d<\/strong>\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u300c\u8def\u904e\u300d\u6216\u300c\u6642\u9593\u6d41\u901d\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u4ed4\u7d30\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u900f\u904e\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9019\u88e1\u662f\u6307\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u806f\u7d61\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u65b9\u5f0f\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8868\u9054\u3002\u53ef\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u4f7f\u7528\u3007\u3007\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5728\u3007\u3007\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5229\u7528\u3007\u3007\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7528\u65bc\u904b\u8f38\u6642<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7528\u65bc\u904b\u8f38\u4f5c\u7528<\/span>\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u300cBy\u300d\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8a5e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u70ba\u300c\u5728 \u3007\u3007\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7528\u65bc<\/span>\u300cby car\uff08\u642d\u8eca\uff09 \u300d\u3001\u300cby train\uff08\u642d\u706b\u8eca\uff09\u300d<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

A:<\/span> How do you come to school?<\/b>\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u4f86\u5b78\u6821\u7684\uff1f<\/span>
\nB:<\/span> I come to school by train.<\/b> \u6211\u642d\u706b\u8eca\u4f86\u5b78\u6821\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u8acb\u52ff\u5728 by \u5f8c\u9762\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u51a0\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300ca\u300d\u6216\u300cthe\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u62b1\u6b49\u96e2\u984c\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u300c\u5f92\u6b65\u300d<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u300cby\u300d<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u300con\u300d\u7684\u300con foot\u300d<\/strong>\u3002\u8acb\u540c\u6642\u8a18\u4f4f\u5b83\u5011\uff0c\u9019\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u66f4\u5177\u9ad4\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u642d\u4e58 8 \u9ede\u9418\u7684\u516c\u8eca\u300d<\/strong>\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u70ba<\/span>\u300cBy the 8:00 bus\u300d<\/b>\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u300cthe\u300d<\/strong>\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

I’ll go to Taipei by the 10:00 train.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u8981\u642d\u4e58 10:00 \u7684\u706b\u8eca\u5230\u53f0\u5317\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u5728\u8eca\u4e0a\u300d\u7684\u300c\u5728\u6211\u7684\u8eca\u4e0a<\/strong>\u300d\uff0c\u8acb\u6539\u70ba<\/span>\u300cin my car\u300d<\/b>\u3002\u5340\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u9ede\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4f46\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6162\u6162\u7fd2\u6163\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7528\u4f5c\u901a\u8a0a\u624b\u6bb5<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u300cby\u300d\u4e4b\u5f8c<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e36\u5165\u96fb\u8a71\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u6216\u4fe1\u4ef6\u7b49\u806f\u7d61\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5e0c\u671b\u5982\u4f55\u806f\u7d61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\u300cby e-mail\uff08\u900f\u904eemail\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300cby letter\uff08\u900f\u904e\u4fe1\u4ef6\uff09\u300d\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

I will send you this material by email.<\/b>\u300c\u6211\u6703\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5411\u60a8\u50b3\u9001\u9019\u4efd\u7d20\u6750\u3002\u300d<\/span>
\nPlease ask me by telephone.\u300c <\/b>\u8acb\u6253\u96fb\u8a71\u8a62\u554f\u6211\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7528\u4f5c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

by<\/strong> \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u65bc\u4ed8\u6b3e<\/span>\u3002\u7576\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u8868\u9054\u300c\u7528\u73fe\u91d1\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u300cby cash\u300d<\/strong>\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u300c\u7528\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u6642\uff0c\u5247\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\u300cby credit card\u300d<\/b>\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u9910\u5ef3\u7d50\u5e33\u6642\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u88ab\u554f\u5230\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7df4\u7fd2\u4e00\u4e0b\u5594\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

A: <\/span>How do you pay?<\/b>\u60a8\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u4ed8\u6b3e\uff1f<\/span>
\nB: <\/span>By cash, please.<\/b>\u73fe\u91d1\u8b1d\u8b1d\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8207with\u7684\u5dee\u7570<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

with\u8ddfby<\/strong> \u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u662f\u8868\u793a\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u5169\u8005\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5dee\u5225\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cBy \u662f\u4ee5\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u901a\u8a0a\u6216\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\u70ba\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cwith\u5247\u662f\u5229\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u8eab\u9ad4\u90e8\u4f4d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8a18\u4f4f\u9019\u500b\u5340\u5225\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u6b63\u78ba\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u6703\u72af\u932f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

She took a photo with her phone.\u300c<\/b>\u5979\u7528\u624b\u6a5f\u62cd\u4e86\u4e00\u5f35\u7167\u7247\u3002\u300d\uff08\u4f5c\u70ba\u5de5\u5177\u624b\u6bb5\u7684with\uff09<\/span>
\nShe contacted her boss by phone.<\/b> \u300c\u5979\u6253\u96fb\u8a71\u806f\u7d61\u8001\u95c6\u3002\u300d\uff08\u4f5c\u70ba\u901a\u8a0a\u624b\u6bb5\u7684by\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4ecb\u8a5e\u7684by<\/strong><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86by\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4ecb\u8a5e\u7684 by<\/strong> \u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u8868\u9054\u5730\u9ede\u6216\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span>
\n \u00a0\u8868\u9054\u8def\u7dda<\/span>
\n \u00a0\u8868\u9054\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/span>
\n \u00a0\u8868\u9054\u671f\u9650<\/span>
\n \u00a0\u8868\u9054\u6578\u5b57\u3001\u6578\u91cf\u3001\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/span>
\n \u00a0\u8868\u9054\u55ae\u4f4d<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u8868\u9054\u4e58\u6cd5\u548c\u9664\u6cd5<\/span><\/samp><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u610f\u5916\u5730\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4e00\u5feb\u901f\u700f\u89bd\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8868\u9054\u5730\u9ede\u6216\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

By<\/strong> \u5177\u6709\u8868\u9054\u5730\u9ede\u6216\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span>\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u7528\u65bc\u300c\u3007\u3007\u65c1\u908a\u300d\u6216\u300c\u8def\u904e\u3007\u3007\u65c1\u908a\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u8868\u9054\u5305\u62ec<\/span>near \u548cbeside<\/b>\u7b49\u5b57\u3002\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u6709\u300c\u3007\u3007\u65c1\u908a\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u8ddd\u96e2\u611f\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7576\u8ddd\u96e2\u6bd4by\u7a0d\u9060\u6642\uff0c\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Near<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8ddd\u96e2\u6bd4\u300cby\u300d\u66f4\u8fd1\uff0c\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u9130\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5247\u4f7f\u7528beside<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

The dog is sitting by the man.<\/b>\u300c\u90a3\u96bb\u72d7\u5750\u5728\u90a3\u4eba\u7684\u65c1\u908a\u3002\u300d<\/span>
\nA group of runners ran by me.<\/b> \u300c\u4e00\u7fa4\u8dd1\u8005\u5f9e\u6211\u8eab\u908a\u8dd1\u904e\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8868\u9054\u8def\u7dda<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u8def\u7dda\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u7d93\u7531\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u8def\u7dda<\/span>\uff0c\u5c6c\u7a0d\u5fae\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8868\u9054\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300cby\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u4ecb\u8a5e\uff0c\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u6700\u521d\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\u6b64\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u63a5\u89f8\/\u7d93\u6b77\u67d0\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u67d0\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u9019\u6a23\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u67d0\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u767c\u751f<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Problems solved by the brain.<\/b>\u300c\u554f\u984c\u7531\u5927\u8166\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u9019\u7a2e\u7d93\u7531 +\u8eab\u9ad4\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u5834\u5408\uff0c\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u300cby + the + \u8eab\u9ad4\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u8acb\u5225\u5fd8\u8a18\u51a0\u8a5e\u300cthe\u300d<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u7576\u98db\u6a5f\u904e\u5883\u7b49\u5834\u5408\u6642\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\u300cgo by way of ~\u300d\u3001\u300cby way of ~\u300d\u3001\u300cvia\u300d<\/strong>\u7b49\u8a5e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8868\u9054\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4f7f\u7528by\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u6642\u5f8c\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u70ba\u3007\u3007\u5beb\u7684\u66f8<\/strong>\u3002\u50cf\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u67d0\u500b\u4eba\u6642<\/span>\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528by\u3002\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u65bc\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u65bc\u9020\u6210\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Harry Potter was written by J.K. Rowling. \u300c<\/b>\u300a\u54c8\u5229\u6ce2\u7279\u300b\u662f J.K. \u7f85\u7433\u5beb\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
My house was destroyed by the earthquake.<\/b>\u300c\u6211\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u88ab\u5730\u9707\u6bc0\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8868\u9054\u671f\u9650<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u7528\u65bc\u6642\u9593<\/span>\u7684by\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7576\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u4f55\u6642\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d93\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

The homework must be finished by tomorrow. \u300c<\/b>\u4f5c\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u660e\u5929\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n

By\u7684\u5f8c\u9762<\/strong>\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5177\u9ad4\u622a\u6b62\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<\/span>tomorrow\uff08\u660e\u5929\uff09\u300d\u548c\u300c\u3007o\u2019clock\uff08\u3007\u9ede\uff09\u300d<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u64fe\u7684\u662f\uff0cby\u548c\u76f8\u540c\u542b\u7fa9\u7684<\/span>\u300cuntil\u300d\uff0c\u5169\u8005<\/strong><\/span>\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u300cUntil\u300d<\/b>\u662f\u8868\u793a\u52d5\u4f5c\/\u72c0\u614b\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u5230\u67d0\u500b\u671f\u9650<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u770b\u770b\u4f8b\u53e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

She will be home by 6:00 p.m.<\/b>\u300c\u5979\u6703\u5728\u4e0b\u5348 6 \u9ede\u56de\u5bb6\u3002\u300d<\/span>
\nShe will be home until 6:00 p.m.<\/b> \u300c<\/span>\u5979\u6703\u5728\u5bb6\u76f4\u5230\u4e0b\u5348 6:00\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u8868\u9054\u6578\u5b57\u3001\u6578\u91cf\u3001\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

by\u5982\u4f55\u8868\u793a\u6578\u5b57\u3001\u6578\u91cf\u548c\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/span>\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u63a5\u8457\u770b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u8f03\u6642\u614b\u4e2d\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

My sister is four years older than me.\u300c<\/b>\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\u5927\u6211\u56db\u6b72\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u9019\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5beb\u70ba by\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

My sister is older than me by four years.<\/b><\/h5>\n

\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8868\u9054\u4e5f\u6709\u540c\u6a23\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u9664\u4e86\u5177\u9ad4\u6578\u5b57\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u6578\u91cf\u3001\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Japanese prices had decreased by 10 percent last year.<\/b> \u300c<\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u7269\u50f9\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86 10%\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u8868\u9054\u55ae\u4f4d<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7576\u60a8\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u4f4d<\/span>\u6642\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8cb7\u4e86\u4e00\u6253\u96de\u86cb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528by\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

I bought eggs by the dozen.\u300c<\/b>\u6211\u8cb7\u4e86\u4e00\u6253\u96de\u86cb\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u7576\u60a8\u8981\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u4ed8\u85aa\u6c34\uff0c\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u300c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3007\u3007\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

By the hour \u662f\u6642\u85aa\u3001by the week \u662f\u9031\u85aa\u3001by the month \u662f\u6708\u85aa\uff0c<\/b>\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4ed6\u5011\u8a18\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

I\u2019m paid by the month from the company.<\/b>\u300c\u6211\u662f\u6309\u6708\u5f9e\u516c\u53f8\u9818\u85aa\u6c34\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8868\u9054\u4e58\u6cd5\u548c\u9664\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cby\u300d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u8a08\u7b97<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u793a\u4e58\u6cd5\u6642\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u807d\u8aaa\u904e 2\u00d73=6 \u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u767c\u97f3\u70ba<\/span>\u300ctwo times three is six\u300d<\/b>\u3002\u9019\u500b\u300ctime\u300d<\/strong>\u662f\u7528\u65bc\u8a08\u7b97\u4e58\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u7d93\u5e38\u5728\u53e3\u8a9e\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\u300cmultiplied by \u300d<\/b>\uff0c<\/b>\u5c07\u5176\u66ff\u63db\u70ba<\/span>\u300ctwo multiplied by three is six\u300d<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u540c\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u9664\u6cd5\uff0c\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\u300cdivided by \u300d<\/b><\/span>\u3002\u5047\u8a2d\u60a8\u60f3\u8868\u90546\u00f73=2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528<\/span>\u300csix divided by three is two\u300d<\/b>\u3002<\/span>\u300cDivide\u300d<\/b>\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5373\u300c\u9664\u958b\u300d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u76f4\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c6\u9664\u4ee53\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 By \u7684\u77ed\u8a9e<\/strong><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 By \u7684\u6163\u7528\u8a9e\u548c\u77ed\u8a9e<\/strong>\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u6211\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u500b\u77ed\u8a9e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

By and By<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cby and by\u300d<\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u300c\u99ac\u4e0a\u300d\u6216\u300c\u5f88\u5feb\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u8207<\/span>\u300cafter a while\u300d\u548c\u300csoon\u300d<\/b>\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Time Goes By<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cTime gone by\u300d<\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u300c\u6642\u5149\u6d41\u901d\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6b4c\u8a5e\u4e2d\u3002\u9806\u5e36\u4e00\u63d0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6b64\u77ed\u8a9e\u52a0\u4e0a\u300cas\u300d\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210<\/span>\u300cAs time goes by\u300d<\/b>\uff0c\u7ffb\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u6d41\u901d\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u500b\u5f88\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8868\u9054\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

When you have fun, time goes by so quickly.<\/b>\u300c\u7576\u4f60\u6b63\u73a9\u5f97\u958b\u5fc3\u6642\uff0c\u6642\u9593\u7e3d\u662f\u904e\u5f97\u5f88\u5feb\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n
As time goes by, we become a true couple.\u300c<\/b>\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u6d41\u901d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u60c5\u4fb6\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

Go By<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u526f\u8a5eby<\/strong>\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5b78\u5230go by<\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u65c1\u908a\u300d\u6216\u300c\u5f9e\u65c1\u908a\u7d93\u904e\u300d<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300cgo by\u300d<\/strong>\u5f9e\u5b57\u9762\u4e0a\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u300c\u7d93\u904e\u300d<\/strong>\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u300c\u4ee5\u3007\u3007\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u300d\u6216\u300c\u6309\u9762\u7406\u89e3\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Don’t go by what your mom said.<\/b>
\n\u300c\u5225\u807d\u4f60\u5abd\u8aaa\u5f97\u8a71\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8868\u9054\u5305\u62ec\u300cby the way\uff08\u9806\u5e36\u4e00\u63d0\uff09\u300d\u548c\u300cstep by step\uff08\u9010\u6b65\uff09\u300d<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u662f\u6bcd\u8a9e\u4eba\u58eb\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8868\u9054\u3002\u7576\u60a8\u60f3\u8f49\u79fb\u8a71\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u300cBy the way\u300d<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u300cstep by step\u300d<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u9f13\u52f5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e8b\u60c5\u9032\u5c55\u4e0d\u9806\u5229\u800c\u611f\u5230\u6cae\u55aa\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u8acb\u8a66\u770b\u770b\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

By the way, how is your relationship with him?<\/b>
\n\u9806\u4fbf\u554f\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
Don\u2019t worry. This task is so heavy. You do it step by step every day.<\/b>
\n\u5225\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4efb\u52d9\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u5f80\u524d\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50<\/strong><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7d93\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c by<\/span><\/strong><\/span> \u7684\u985e\u578b\u6bd4\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u985e\u578b\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u9810\u60f3\u7684\u66f4\u6df1\u3002\u8acb\u900f\u904e\u672c\u6587\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528 by<\/strong> \u7684\u9ad8\u624b\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5b78\u7fd2by\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u81f3\u5c11\u807d\u904e\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u4e00\u6b21\u5427\uff01\u4f46\u60a8\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u904e\u5b83\u55ce\uff1f\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u4f86\u89e3\u8aaa\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u300cby\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u52a0\u4ee5\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e26\u6709\u6548\u4f7f\u7528\uff01   by\u7684\u7528\u6cd5   By\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u4ecb\u8a5e\u548c\u526f\u8a5e\u3002 \u4ecb\u8a5eby\u53ef\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u5728\uff5e\u65c1\u908a\u300d\u6216\u300c\u6839\u64da\uff5e\u300d\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8a5e\u6216\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u55ae\u5b57\u6216\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6307\u5730\u9ede\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u6642\u9593\u7b49\u3002 \u300cby\u300d\u8207\u300con\u300d\u3001\u300cin\u300d\u548c\u300cat\u300d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5176\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u662f\u8868\u793a\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u9014\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5728\u5f8c\u9762\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002 \u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u526f\u8a5e by \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u300c\u65c1\u908a\u300d\u6216\u300c\u8def\u904e\u300d\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\uff0c\u8207\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52d5\u8a5e\u300cgo\uff08\u53bb\uff09\u300d\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u300cgo by\u300d\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u300c\u8def\u904e\u300d\u6216\u300c\u6642\u9593\u6d41\u901d\u300d\u3002 \u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u4ed4\u7d30\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff01   \u900f\u904e\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5   \u9019\u88e1\u662f\u6307\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u806f\u7d61\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u65b9\u5f0f\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8868\u9054\u3002\u53ef\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u4f7f\u7528\u3007\u3007\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5728\u3007\u3007\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5229\u7528\u3007\u3007\u300d\u7b49\u3002 \u7528\u65bc\u904b\u8f38\u6642   \u7528\u65bc\u904b\u8f38\u4f5c\u7528\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u5728\u300cBy\u300d\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8a5e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u70ba\u300c\u5728 \u3007\u3007\u300d\u3002 \u7528\u65bc\u300cby car\uff08\u642d\u8eca\uff09 \u300d\u3001\u300cby train\uff08\u642d\u706b\u8eca\uff09\u300d\u3002 A: How do you come to school?\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u4f86\u5b78\u6821\u7684\uff1f B: I come to school by train. \u6211\u642d\u706b\u8eca\u4f86\u5b78\u6821\u3002 \u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u8acb\u52ff\u5728 by \u5f8c\u9762\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u51a0\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300ca\u300d\u6216\u300cthe\u300d\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u62b1\u6b49\u96e2\u984c\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u300c\u5f92\u6b65\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u300cby\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u300con\u300d\u7684\u300con foot\u300d\u3002\u8acb\u540c\u6642\u8a18\u4f4f\u5b83\u5011\uff0c\u9019\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u66f4\u5177\u9ad4\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u642d\u4e58 8 \u9ede\u9418\u7684\u516c\u8eca\u300d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u70ba\u300cBy the 8:00 bus\u300d\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u300cthe\u300d\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002 I’ll go to Taipei by the 10:00 train. \u6211\u8981\u642d\u4e58 10:00 \u7684\u706b\u8eca\u5230\u53f0\u5317\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u5728\u8eca\u4e0a\u300d\u7684\u300c\u5728\u6211\u7684\u8eca\u4e0a\u300d\uff0c\u8acb\u6539\u70ba\u300cin my car\u300d\u3002\u5340\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u9ede\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4f46\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6162\u6162\u7fd2\u6163\u5427\uff01   \u7528\u4f5c\u901a\u8a0a\u624b\u6bb5   \u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u300cby\u300d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5e36\u5165\u96fb\u8a71\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u6216\u4fe1\u4ef6\u7b49\u806f\u7d61\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5e0c\u671b\u5982\u4f55\u806f\u7d61\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u300cby e-mail\uff08\u900f\u904eemail\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300cby letter\uff08\u900f\u904e\u4fe1\u4ef6\uff09\u300d\u3002 I will send you this material by email.\u300c\u6211\u6703\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5411\u60a8\u50b3\u9001\u9019\u4efd\u7d20\u6750\u3002\u300d Please ask me by telephone.\u300c \u8acb\u6253\u96fb\u8a71\u8a62\u554f\u6211\u3002\u300d   \u7528\u4f5c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u65b9\u5f0f   by \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u65bc\u4ed8\u6b3e\u3002\u7576\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u8868\u9054\u300c\u7528\u73fe\u91d1\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u300cby cash\u300d\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u300c\u7528\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u5247\u4f7f\u7528\u300cby credit card\u300d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u9910\u5ef3\u7d50\u5e33\u6642\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u88ab\u554f\u5230\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7df4\u7fd2\u4e00\u4e0b\u5594\uff01 A: How do you pay?\u60a8\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u4ed8\u6b3e\uff1f B: By cash, please.\u73fe\u91d1\u8b1d\u8b1d\u3002   \u8207with\u7684\u5dee\u7570   with\u8ddfby \u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u662f\u8868\u793a\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u5169\u8005\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5dee\u5225\u5462\uff1f \u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cBy \u662f\u4ee5\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u901a\u8a0a\u6216\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\u70ba\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":7154,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7153","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-basic","category-grammar"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":3893,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7153","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7153"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8022,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7153\/revisions\/8022"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}