{"id":6334,"date":"2024-08-14T12:29:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-14T04:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/?p=6334"},"modified":"2024-08-12T16:29:56","modified_gmt":"2024-08-12T08:29:56","slug":"%e7%8f%be%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%8c%e6%88%90%e5%bc%8f%e3%80%81%e7%8f%be%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%8c%e6%88%90%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8c%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a3%e7%a2%ba%e6%84%8f%e6%80%9d%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/6334\/","title":{"rendered":"\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u638c\u63e1\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\uff01\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u82f1\u8a9e\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u88e1\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u6642\u614b\u975e\u5e38\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u7684\u6642\u614b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u7406\u89e3\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6bd4\u8f03\u8f9b\u82e6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u82e5\u7121\u6cd5\u638c\u63e1\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7406\u89e3\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6216\u5047\u8a2d\u53e5\u7b49\u6587\u6cd5\u4e5f\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u8981\u6210\u70ba\u9ad8\u968e\u82f1\u8a9e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u7cbe\u901a\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u7e3d\u7d50\u76ee\u524d\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u5011\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u958b\u59cb\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7531\uff08\u4e3b\u8a9e\uff0bhave\uff0b\u52d5\u8a5e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff09\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u53e5\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u300c\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u300d\u3002\u5149\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u8aaa\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u9ede\u96e3\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5be6\u969b\u53c3\u8003\u4e0b\u65b9\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u4f8b\u53e5\uff0c\u908a\u70ba\u60a8\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1\uff09I have lived in London.\uff08\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u4f4f\u5728\u502b\u6566\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n

2\uff09I have never been to Canada.\uff08\u6211\u5f9e\u672a\u53bb\u904e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n

3\uff09My friend has worked in a famous company.\uff08\u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u66fe\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u77e5\u540d\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n

4\uff09My father has finished his beer.\uff08\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u5df2\u7d93\u559d\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5564\u9152\u4e86\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n

5\uff09He has left his house.\uff08\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u96e2\u958b\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e94\u500b\u4f8b\u53e5\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u5b78\u7fd2\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6642\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c07\u5176\u5206\u70ba\u300c\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7d93\u9a57\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5b8c\u6210\u300d\u7b49\u985e\u5225\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u82f1\u8a9e\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u8a9e\u610f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f86\u770b\u770b1\uff09\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f I lived in London.<\/strong>\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u201dI lived in London.\u201d<\/strong>\u9019\u500b\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u4e5f\u6709\u904e\u9019\u6bb5\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u4f4f\u5728\u502b\u6566\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\uff09\u82071\uff09\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u300cnever\u300d<\/strong>\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u300c\u6211\u5f9e\u672a\u53bb\u904e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u300d\u5f37\u8abf\u4e00\u6b21\u4e5f\u6c92\u53bb\u904e\u3002\u4ee5\u6587\u6cd5\u7d50\u69cb\u4f86\u770b\u70ba\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u82e5\u4ee5\u201dI didn\u2019t go to Canada.\u201d<\/strong>\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u4f86\u770b\u61c9\u8a72\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6355\u6349\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u7d30\u5fae\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u70ba\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u70ba\u6b62\u90fd\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\uff09\u82071\uff09\u53ef\u7528\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u601d\u8003\u3002\u591a\u770b\u5e7e\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u985e\u578b\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u9010\u6f38\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7d30\u5fae\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

4\uff09\u201dMy father has finished his beer.\u201d<\/strong> \uff08\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u5df2\u7d93\u559d\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5564\u9152\u3002\uff09\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u72c0\u614b\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u3002\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u601d\u8003\u908f\u8f2f\u4f86\u770b\u300c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u559d\u5b8c\u4e86\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6703\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8a72\u7528\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u9084\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002\u9019\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u662f\u5426\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u5df2\u7d93\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\u300d\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e5f\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

A: Who wants another beer?\uff08\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u8981\u518d\u559d\u4e00\u676f\u55ce\uff1f\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

B: I think my father does. He has finished his beer already.\uff08\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u6211\u7238\u60f3\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u559d\u5b8c\u4ed6\u7684\u5564\u9152\u4e86\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u201dalready\u201d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u82e5\u63db\u6210\u201dnow\u201d\u7684\u8a71\u5247\u6709\u300c\u525b\u525b\u559d\u5b8c\u4e86\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u7528\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5c31\u8db3\u5920\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u672c\u8eab\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u4e9b\u5fae\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6703\u660e\u78ba\u5340\u5206\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7576\u7136\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4e9b\u5fae\u5dee\u7570\u4e5f\u662f\u6703\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u64d4\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d5\uff09\u4f8b\u53e5\u9032\u884c\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u8868\u9054\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u300c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u96e2\u958b\u4e86\u5bb6\u300d\uff0c\u548c4\uff09\u53e5\u5b50\u96f7\u540c\u3002\u9019\u500b\u4f8b\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u70ba\u300c\u4ed6\u96e2\u958b\u5bb6\u4e86\u300d\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u4e14\u9019\u500b\u72c0\u614b\u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u6301\u7e8c\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u540c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63d0\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7528\u300c\u6301\u7e8c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7d93\u9a57\u300d\u7b49\u8a5e\u4f86\u5340\u5206\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u4f9d\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u5011\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u5427\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\u8868\u9054\u904e\u53bb\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u4e14\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u70ba\u6301\u7e8c\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u6703\u8a71\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6703\u983b\u7e41\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u8868\u9054\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5728\u82f1\u570b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8868\u9054\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4ee4\u4eba\u5403\u9a5a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8acb\u591a\u591a\u7df4\u7fd2\u4e26\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5<\/strong><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u3002\u70ba\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u5c31\u4e0d\u96e3\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u5c31\u5feb\u9ede\u770b\u770b\u4f8b\u53e5\u5427\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1\uff09I have been living in London since last year.\uff08\u81ea\u53bb\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u4f4f\u5728\u502b\u6566\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n

2\uff09My friend has been working in a famous company.\uff08\u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u77e5\u540d\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n

3\uff09My father has been drinking beer for long.\uff08\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u5df2\u7d93\u559d\u4e86\u5f88\u9577\u6642\u9593\u7684\u5564\u9152\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u4f8b\u53e5\u662f\u525b\u525b\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u4f8b\u53e5\u518d\u6539\u6210\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u3002\u82e5\u6c92\u6709\u7528\u300c\u53bb\u5e74\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5f88\u9577\u6642\u9593\u300d\u7b49\u8868\u9054\u6642\u9593\u7684\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u7ffb\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f88\u96e3\u50b3\u9054\u5b83\u7684\u8a9e\u610f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1\uff09\u76f8\u7576\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u8868\u9054\u7684\u662f\u5f9e\u53bb\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u4f4f\u5728\u502b\u6566\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u72c0\u614b\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u4f4f\u5728\u502b\u6566\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\uff09\u670b\u53cb\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u77e5\u540d\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9019\u500b\u72c0\u614b\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u3002\u8207\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u201dMy friend is working in a famous company.\u201d<\/strong>\u6709\u7d30\u5fae\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u7528\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u662f\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u5df2\u6301\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u201dMy friend was working\u2026\u201d<\/strong>\u548c\u201dMy friend is working\u2026\u201d<\/strong>\u5169\u8005\u7d44\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u624b\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u60f3\u662f\u5426\u66f4\u597d\u7406\u89e3\u5462\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\uff09\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u7236\u89aa\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u500b\u6642\u523b\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u559d\u5564\u9152\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u72c0\u614b\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u201dfor long\u201d\uff0c\u611f\u89ba\u50cf\u662f\u559d\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u9152\u559d\u9189\u4e86\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ed6\u662f\u6162\u6162\u5730\u559d\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u540c\u4e0a\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u5f8c\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u591a\u4e86\u5440\uff5e<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7d50\u8ad6<\/strong><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9019\u6b21\u76e1\u91cf\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u89e3\u8aaa\u4e86\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u6587\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8868\u9054\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u201dI have a pen.\u201d<\/strong>\u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8aaa\u201dI\u2019ve got a pen.\u201d<\/strong>\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u8868\u9054\u4e86I got a pen.<\/strong>\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u64c1\u6709\u5b83\u3002\u800c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u53ea\u8aaa\u201dI have a pen.\u201d<\/strong>\u3002\u7576\u7136\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u8aaaI have a pen<\/strong>\u4e26\u6c92\u932f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u7d93\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u4e86\u5427\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n



<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u638c\u63e1\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\uff01\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f \u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u82f1\u8a9e\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u88e1\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u6642\u614b\u975e\u5e38\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u7684\u6642\u614b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u7406\u89e3\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6bd4\u8f03\u8f9b\u82e6\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u82e5\u7121\u6cd5\u638c\u63e1\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7406\u89e3\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6216\u5047\u8a2d\u53e5\u7b49\u6587\u6cd5\u4e5f\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u8981\u6210\u70ba\u9ad8\u968e\u82f1\u8a9e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u7cbe\u901a\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u7e3d\u7d50\u76ee\u524d\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u5011\u3002   \u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u958b\u59cb\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6   \u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7531\uff08\u4e3b\u8a9e\uff0bhave\uff0b\u52d5\u8a5e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff09\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u53e5\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u300c\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u300d\u3002\u5149\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u8aaa\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u9ede\u96e3\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5be6\u969b\u53c3\u8003\u4e0b\u65b9\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u4f8b\u53e5\uff0c\u908a\u70ba\u60a8\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002   1\uff09I have lived in London.\uff08\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u4f4f\u5728\u502b\u6566\u3002\uff09 2\uff09I have never been to Canada.\uff08\u6211\u5f9e\u672a\u53bb\u904e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3002\uff09 3\uff09My friend has worked in a famous company.\uff08\u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u66fe\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u77e5\u540d\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\uff09 4\uff09My father has finished his beer.\uff08\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u5df2\u7d93\u559d\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5564\u9152\u4e86\u3002\uff09 5\uff09He has left his house.\uff08\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u96e2\u958b\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002\uff09   \u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e94\u500b\u4f8b\u53e5\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u5b78\u7fd2\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6642\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c07\u5176\u5206\u70ba\u300c\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7d93\u9a57\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5b8c\u6210\u300d\u7b49\u985e\u5225\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u82f1\u8a9e\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u8a9e\u610f\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f86\u770b\u770b1\uff09\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f I lived in London.\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u201dI lived in London.\u201d\u9019\u500b\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u4e5f\u6709\u904e\u9019\u6bb5\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u4f4f\u5728\u502b\u6566\u300d\u3002 2\uff09\u82071\uff09\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u300cnever\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u300c\u6211\u5f9e\u672a\u53bb\u904e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u300d\u5f37\u8abf\u4e00\u6b21\u4e5f\u6c92\u53bb\u904e\u3002\u4ee5\u6587\u6cd5\u7d50\u69cb\u4f86\u770b\u70ba\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u3002 \u82e5\u4ee5\u201dI didn\u2019t go to Canada.\u201d\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u4f86\u770b\u61c9\u8a72\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6355\u6349\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u7d30\u5fae\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u70ba\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u70ba\u6b62\u90fd\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002 3\uff09\u82071\uff09\u53ef\u7528\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u601d\u8003\u3002\u591a\u770b\u5e7e\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u985e\u578b\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u9010\u6f38\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7d30\u5fae\u5dee\u7570\u3002 4\uff09\u201dMy father has finished his beer.\u201d \uff08\u6211\u7236\u89aa\u5df2\u7d93\u559d\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5564\u9152\u3002\uff09\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u72c0\u614b\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u3002\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u601d\u8003\u908f\u8f2f\u4f86\u770b\u300c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u559d\u5b8c\u4e86\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6703\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8a72\u7528\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u9084\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002\u9019\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u662f\u5426\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u5df2\u7d93\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\u300d\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e5f\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 A: Who wants another beer?\uff08\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u8981\u518d\u559d\u4e00\u676f\u55ce\uff1f\uff09 B: I think my father does. He has finished his beer already.\uff08\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u6211\u7238\u60f3\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u559d\u5b8c\u4ed6\u7684\u5564\u9152\u4e86\u3002\uff09 \u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u201dalready\u201d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u82e5\u63db\u6210\u201dnow\u201d\u7684\u8a71\u5247\u6709\u300c\u525b\u525b\u559d\u5b8c\u4e86\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u7528\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5c31\u8db3\u5920\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u672c\u8eab\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u4e9b\u5fae\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6703\u660e\u78ba\u5340\u5206\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002 \u7576\u7136\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4e9b\u5fae\u5dee\u7570\u4e5f\u662f\u6703\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u64d4\u5fc3\u3002 \u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d5\uff09\u4f8b\u53e5\u9032\u884c\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002 \u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u8868\u9054\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u300c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u96e2\u958b\u4e86\u5bb6\u300d\uff0c\u548c4\uff09\u53e5\u5b50\u96f7\u540c\u3002\u9019\u500b\u4f8b\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u70ba\u300c\u4ed6\u96e2\u958b\u5bb6\u4e86\u300d\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u4e14\u9019\u500b\u72c0\u614b\u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u6301\u7e8c\u4e2d\u3002 \u5982\u540c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63d0\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7528\u300c\u6301\u7e8c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7d93\u9a57\u300d\u7b49\u8a5e\u4f86\u5340\u5206\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u4f9d\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u5011\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u5427\u3002 \u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\u8868\u9054\u904e\u53bb\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u4e14\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u70ba\u6301\u7e8c\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u6703\u8a71\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6703\u983b\u7e41\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u8868\u9054\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5728\u82f1\u570b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8868\u9054\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4ee4\u4eba\u5403\u9a5a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8acb\u591a\u591a\u7df4\u7fd2\u4e26\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u5427\uff01   \u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5   \u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u3002\u70ba\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9032\u884c\u5f0f\u5c31\u4e0d\u96e3\u4e86\u3002 \u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u5c31\u5feb\u9ede\u770b\u770b\u4f8b\u53e5\u5427\u3002   1\uff09I have been living in London since last year.\uff08\u81ea\u53bb\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u4f4f\u5728\u502b\u6566\u3002\uff09 2\uff09My friend has been working in a famous … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":7235,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6334","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-basic","category-grammar"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":2628,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6334","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6334"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6334\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7236,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6334\/revisions\/7236"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7235"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6334"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6334"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}