{"id":5034,"date":"2024-07-10T16:47:20","date_gmt":"2024-07-10T08:47:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/?p=5034"},"modified":"2024-07-09T12:25:15","modified_gmt":"2024-07-09T04:25:15","slug":"%e7%8f%be%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%8c%e6%88%90%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84%e7%94%a8%e6%b3%95%e6%98%af%ef%bc%9f%e7%94%a8%e4%be%8b%e5%8f%a5%e4%be%86%e7%b0%a1%e5%96%ae%e5%9c%b0%e8%a7%a3%e8%aa%aa%e5%ae%83%e5%90%a7%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/5034\/","title":{"rendered":"\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\uff1f\u7528\u4f8b\u53e5\u4f86\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u89e3\u8aaa\u5b83\u5427\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u82f1\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u4e2d<\/span>\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f<\/b>\u4e5f\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u96e3\u5ea6\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u5f0f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u3001\u672a\u4f86\u5f0f\u7d66\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u88e1\u4e0d\u600e\u9ebc\u6703\u6ce8\u610f\u6642\u614b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u641e\u6df7\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6709\u5206\u70ba<\/span>\u6301\u7e8c\u3001\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u7d50\u679c<\/b>\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u610f\u601d\u8207\u53e5\u578b\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c07\u5404\u500b\u7528\u6cd5\u6574\u7406\u4e4b\u5f8c\u9032\u884c\u7406\u89e3\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u8ddf\u5404\u4f4d\u8aaa\u660e\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u7528\u6cd5<\/span>\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u5206\u985e\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u5225\u4f86\u8ddf\u5404\u4f4d\u9032\u884c\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u88e1\u6211\u4e5f\u6703\u653e\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u53e5\uff0c\u8acb\u5404\u4f4d\u52d9\u5fc5\u8b80\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba\u53c3\u8003\u5594\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\uff1f<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5148\u4f86\u5b78\u7fd2\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f<\/strong>\u6700\u539f\u672c\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\u8868\u9054\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u67d0\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u958b\u59cb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u7d50\u675f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6216\u72c0\u614b<\/strong>\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u5f0f\u662f\u5404\u81ea\u5169\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u9023\u7d50\u7684\u4e00\u689d\u7dda<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u73fe\u5728\u5f0f<\/span>
\n\uff08\u9ede\uff09———\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f———\uff08\u9ede\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u578b\u614b\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f<\/span>\u300chave+\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300d\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

have eaten<\/b>\uff08eat\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff09<\/span>
\nhave finished<\/b>\uff08finish\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff09<\/span>
\nhave been<\/b>\uff08be\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff09<\/span>
\n\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u8868\u9054\u671f\u9593\u7684<\/span>\u300cfor \u671f\u9593\u300d<\/b>\u8207\u8868\u9054\u904e\u53bb\u958b\u59cb\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u7684<\/span>\u300csince \u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u300d<\/b>\u4e5f\u6703\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6301\u7e8c<\/span>
\n\u7d93\u9a57<\/span>
\n\u5b8c\u6210 \/ \u7d50\u679c<\/span><\/samp><\/p>\n

\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u770b\u5404\u500b\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u72c0\u6cc1\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6301\u7e8c<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u4f5c\u70ba\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u8868\u9054\u904e\u53bb\u67d0\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u6216\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300c\u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u958b\u59cb\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u9023\u7e8c\u7ad95\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u300d\u6216 \u300c\u5f9e2020\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u9019\u9593\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u7b49\u53e5\u5b50\u5c31\u662f<\/span>\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u6301\u7e8c<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u53e5\u578b\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u52d5\u4f5c\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1<\/span><\/p>\n

have been \u301cing<\/b>
\n(run\u3001play\u3001work\u7b49)<\/samp><\/p>\n

\u203b\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u9084\u6709\u72c0\u614b\u52d5\u8a5e<\/span>\u300clive\u300d\u8b8a\u6210\u300chave been living\u300d\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u72c0\u614b\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1<\/span><\/p>\n

have \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e<\/b>
\n(know\u3001see\u3001like\u7b49)<\/samp><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u52d5\u4f5c\u52d5\u8a5e\u4e5f\u662f<\/span>\u300chave \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300d<\/b>\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8ddf<\/span>\u300chave been \u301cing\u300d<\/b>\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u641e\u6df7\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u80fd\u8868\u9054\u51fa\u300c\u6301\u7e8c\u300d\u611f\u89ba\u7684<\/span>\u300chave been \u301cing\u300d\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

I have been learning English for two years.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u5b78\u7fd2\u82f1\u8a9e2\u5e74\u4e86\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have been living in Tokyo for 5 years.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u5728\u6771\u4eac\u5df2\u7d93\u4f4f5\u5e74\u4e86\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have been reading a lot of books lately.<\/b>
\n\u6700\u8fd1\u6211\u8b80\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u66f8\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have been playing guitar for over 20 years.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u5f48\u5409\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u8d85\u904e20\u5e74\u4e86\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have wanted to live in the countryside for a long time.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u60f3\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u9109\u4e0b\u5df2\u7d93\u5f88\u9577\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u4e86\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
We have been friends since we were in elementary school.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5f9e\u570b\u5c0f\u5c31\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
He has been playing soccer since he was five.<\/b>
\n\u4ed6\u5f9e5\u6b72\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u8e22\u8db3\u7403\u4e86\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
They have been traveling around the world for a year.<\/b>
\n\u4ed6\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u65c5\u884c\u4e00\u5e74\u4e86\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have been in this band since 2009.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u5f9e2009\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u9019\u500b\u6a02\u5718\u3002<\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7d93\u9a57<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u50b3\u9054\u904e\u53bb\u67d0\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u958b\u59cb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u70ba\u6b62\u6240\u7d93\u6b77\u904e\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u53bb\u904e\u7f8e\u570b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8207\u4ed6\u898b\u9762\u300d\u6216\u300c\u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u6e9c\u904e\u6ed1\u677f\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u7d93\u5e38\u6703\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u505a\u904e~~\u4e8b\u60c5<\/span>
\nhave \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e<\/b>
\n<\/samp><\/p>\n

\u53bb\u904e~~\u5730\u65b9<\/span>
\nhave been to \u5834\u6240<\/b>
\n<\/samp><\/p>\n

\u5f9e\u6c92\u6709\u505a\u904e~~<\/span>
\nhave never \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e before<\/b><\/samp><\/p>\n

I have been to that cafe many times.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u53bb\u904e\u90a3\u9593\u5496\u5561\u5e97\u5f88\u591a\u6b21\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have talked to him only once before.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u53ea\u6709\u4ee5\u524d\u8ddf\u4ed6\u8aaa\u904e\u4e00\u6b21\u8a71\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
We have taken a taxi to the airport before.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u5011\u4ee5\u524d\u642d\u904e\u8a08\u7a0b\u8eca\u5230\u6a5f\u5834\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have never seen a temple like that before.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u5f9e\u6c92\u770b\u904e\u50cf\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5bfa\u5edf\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have watched this movie three times.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u770b\u904e\u9019\u90e8\u96fb\u5f71\u4e09\u6b21\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have never ridden a motorbike before.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u4e00\u6b21\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u9a0e\u904e\u6a5f\u8eca\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have never been to Hawaii before.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u5f9e\u672a\u53bb\u904e\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I will output what I have learned from you.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u6703\u904b\u7528\u6211\u5f9e\u4f60\u90a3\u908a\u5b78\u5230\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
Have you eaten Matsuzaka beef before?<\/b>
\n\u4f60\u4ee5\u524d\u5403\u904e\u677e\u962a\u725b\u55ce\uff1f<\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u7d50\u679c<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u8868\u9054\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u623f\u9593\u7684\u6383\u9664\u5df2\u7d93\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5df2\u7d93\u5403\u5b8c\u65e9\u9910\u4e86\u300d\u6216\u300c\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u505a\u98ef\u300d\u9019\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u7d93\u5e38\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9762\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5df2\u7d93\u505a~~<\/span>
\nhave \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e<\/b>
\nhave already \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e<\/b>
\n<\/samp><\/p>\n

\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u505a~~<\/span>
\nhave not \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e yet<\/b><\/samp><\/p>\n

I have already eaten breakfast.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u5df2\u7d93\u5403\u904e\u65e9\u9910\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
She has just finished her homework.<\/b>
\n\u5979\u73fe\u5728\u624d\u628a\u4f5c\u696d\u505a\u5b8c\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
He has just started his new job.<\/b>
\n\u4ed6\u624d\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u4ed6\u7684\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have had three cups of coffee today.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u4eca\u5929(\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede)\u5df2\u7d93\u559d\u7b2c3\u676f\u5496\u5561\u4e86\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I have taught 6 students by now.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u70ba\u6b62\u6559\u4e866\u500b\u5b78\u751f\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I haven\u2019t decided yet.<\/b>
\n\u6211\u9084\u6c92\u6c7a\u5b9a\u597d\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
He hasn\u2019t come here yet.<\/b>
\n\u4ed6\u9084\u6c92\u4f86\u5230\u9019\u88e1\u3002
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
Have you taken a shower yet?<\/b>
\n\u4f60\u5df2\u7d93\u6dcb\u6d74\u904e\u4e86\uff1f
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
Have you eaten anything yet?<\/b>
\n\u4f60\u5df2\u7d93\u5403\u6771\u897f\u4e86\uff1f<\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u8207\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u7684\u5dee\u7570<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f<\/strong>\u6642\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6703\u628a\u5b83\u8ddf\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u641e\u6df7\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u8207\u5b8c\u6210\u7528\u6cd5\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u5f88\u96e3\u53bb\u5340\u5206\u5b83\u5011\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u540c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\u6240\u5b78\u7684\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u70ba\u6b62\u7684\u4e00\u689d\u7dda\u3002<\/span>\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u662f\u6839\u64da\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u53bb\u805a\u7126\u5728\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u72c0\u614b<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u9019\u500b\u6642\u614b\u8868\u9054\u7684\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u767c\u751f\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u548c\u65e5\u671f<\/strong>\u3002\u55ae\u7d14\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u904e\u53bb\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u72c0\u614b\u6beb\u7121\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u8a66\u8457\u6bd4\u8f03\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4f8b\u53e5\u5427\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7d93\u9a57\u7528\u6cd5VS\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

I have been to Okinawa.<\/b>
\n(\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u6709\u53bb\u904e\u6c96\u7e69\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002)
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I went to Okinawa.<\/b>
\n(\u55ae\u7d14\u6558\u8ff0\u53bb\u904e\u6c96\u7e69\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002)<\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210\u7528\u6cd5VS\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

I have already cleaned my room.<\/b>
\n(\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u5df2\u7d93\u6383\u5b8c\u623f\u9593\u4e86\u3002)
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I cleaned my room.<\/b>
\n(\u53ea\u662f\u6558\u8ff0\u904e\u53bb\u6253\u6383\u5b8c\u623f\u9593\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002)<\/h5>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u7528\u6cd5\u8207\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u90fd\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u9069\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6642\u6a5f\u3002\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u8207\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e5f\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u4f7f\u7528\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u904e\u53bb\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede(\u4f8b\u5982<\/span>yesterday\u3001last weekend\u3001\u5e74\u865f\u7b49)\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

5\u5e74\u524d\u53bb\u904e\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u3002<\/span>
\n\u25ef<\/span>I went to Hokkaido 5 years ago.<\/b>
\n\u00d7<\/span>I have been to Hokkaido 5 years ago.<\/b><\/h5>\n

\u203b<\/span>\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u70ba\u6b62\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528<\/span>\u300c5 years ago\u300d<\/b>\u9019\u7a2e\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6211\u57282015\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u6a02\u5718\u3002<\/span>
\n\u25ef<\/span>I joined the band in 2015.<\/b>
\n\u00d7<\/span>I have joined the band in 2015.<\/b><\/h5>\n

\u203b<\/span>\u300c2015\u300d\u9019\u7a2e\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u5e74\u865f\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6642\u9593\u9ede\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u8868\u9054\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6642\u9593\u7dda\u7684\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25ef<\/span>I have been in the band since 2015.\u00a0<\/b>(\u6211\u5f9e2015\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6a02\u5718\u3002)<\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\u4f86\u7e3d\u7d50\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f<\/strong>\u662f\u542b\u6709\u904e\u53bb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u70ba\u6b62\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6642\u614b\uff0c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b3\u7a2e\u7528\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6301\u7e8c\uff1a\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u958b\u59cb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u8457\u3002<\/span>
\n\u7d93\u9a57\uff1a\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u70ba\u6b62\u7d93\u6b77\u904e\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/samp><\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u88e1\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6703\u53bb\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u96e3\u61c2\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f8c\uff0c\u8acb\u8a66\u8457\u7528\u90193\u7a2e\u7528\u6cd5\u4e26\u767c\u51fa\u8072\u97f3\u4f86\u7df4\u7fd2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u4e00\u908a\u8aaa\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e00\u908a\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u540c\u5b78\uff0c\u6211\u63a8\u85a6\u4f60\u5011\u4f7f\u7528\u7dda\u4e0a\u82f1\u8a9e\u5c0d\u8a71\u5e73\u53f0\u300cNativeCamp\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6c92\u6709\u5802\u6578\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u7528\u591a\u5c11\u5c31\u7528\u591a\u5c11\u5594\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u82f1\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u4e2d\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u4e5f\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u96e3\u5ea6\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002 \u5b83\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u5f0f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u3001\u672a\u4f86\u5f0f\u7d66\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u88e1\u4e0d\u600e\u9ebc\u6703\u6ce8\u610f\u6642\u614b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u641e\u6df7\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6709\u5206\u70ba\u6301\u7e8c\u3001\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u610f\u601d\u8207\u53e5\u578b\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c07\u5404\u500b\u7528\u6cd5\u6574\u7406\u4e4b\u5f8c\u9032\u884c\u7406\u89e3\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u8ddf\u5404\u4f4d\u8aaa\u660e\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u5206\u985e\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u5225\u4f86\u8ddf\u5404\u4f4d\u9032\u884c\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002 \u9019\u88e1\u6211\u4e5f\u6703\u653e\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u53e5\uff0c\u8acb\u5404\u4f4d\u52d9\u5fc5\u8b80\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba\u53c3\u8003\u5594\uff01   \u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\uff1f   \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5148\u4f86\u5b78\u7fd2\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u6700\u539f\u672c\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\u5427\uff01 \u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u662f\u8868\u9054\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u67d0\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u958b\u59cb\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u7d50\u675f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6216\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u5f0f\u662f\u5404\u81ea\u5169\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u9023\u7d50\u7684\u4e00\u689d\u7dda\u3002 \u904e\u53bb\u5f0f \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u73fe\u5728\u5f0f \uff08\u9ede\uff09———\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f———\uff08\u9ede\uff09 \u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u578b\u614b\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u300chave+\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300d\u3002 have eaten\uff08eat\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff09 have finished\uff08finish\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff09 have been\uff08be\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff09 \u7b49\u3002 \u8868\u9054\u671f\u9593\u7684\u300cfor \u671f\u9593\u300d\u8207\u8868\u9054\u904e\u53bb\u958b\u59cb\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u7684\u300csince \u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u300d\u4e5f\u6703\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u3002 \u6301\u7e8c \u7d93\u9a57 \u5b8c\u6210 \/ \u7d50\u679c \u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u770b\u5404\u500b\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u72c0\u6cc1\u5427\uff01   \u6301\u7e8c   \u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u4f5c\u70ba\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u8868\u9054\u904e\u53bb\u67d0\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u6216\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300c\u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u958b\u59cb\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u9023\u7e8c\u7ad95\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u300d\u6216 \u300c\u5f9e2020\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u9019\u9593\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u7b49\u53e5\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u53e5\u578b\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a \u4f7f\u7528\u52d5\u4f5c\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1 have been \u301cing (run\u3001play\u3001work\u7b49) \u203b\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u9084\u6709\u72c0\u614b\u52d5\u8a5e\u300clive\u300d\u8b8a\u6210\u300chave been living\u300d\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u72c0\u614b\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1 have \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e (know\u3001see\u3001like\u7b49) \u5982\u679c\u52d5\u4f5c\u52d5\u8a5e\u4e5f\u662f\u300chave \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8ddf\u300chave been \u301cing\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u641e\u6df7\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u80fd\u8868\u9054\u51fa\u300c\u6301\u7e8c\u300d\u611f\u89ba\u7684\u300chave been \u301cing\u300d\u3002 I have been learning English for two years. \u6211\u5b78\u7fd2\u82f1\u8a9e2\u5e74\u4e86\u3002 I have been living in Tokyo for 5 years. \u6211\u5728\u6771\u4eac\u5df2\u7d93\u4f4f5\u5e74\u4e86\u3002 I have been reading a lot of books lately. \u6700\u8fd1\u6211\u8b80\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u66f8\u3002 I have been playing guitar for over 20 years. \u6211\u5f48\u5409\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u8d85\u904e20\u5e74\u4e86\u3002 I have wanted to live … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":6195,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-basic","category-grammar"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":3844,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5034","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5034"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5034\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5341,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5034\/revisions\/5341"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}