{"id":31334,"date":"2026-07-31T09:00:04","date_gmt":"2026-07-31T01:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/?p=31334"},"modified":"2026-07-29T10:00:55","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T02:00:55","slug":"%e9%9d%9e%e9%99%90%e5%ae%9a%e5%8b%95%e8%a9%9e%ef%bc%88non-finite-verbs%ef%bc%89%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%ef%bc%9f%e5%88%86%e8%a9%9e%e3%80%81%e5%8b%95%e5%90%8d%e8%a9%9e%e8%88%87%e4%b8%8d%e5%ae%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/31334\/","title":{"rendered":"\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\uff08Non-finite Verbs\uff09\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5206\u8a5e\u3001\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u8207\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u5b8c\u6574\u89e3\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4eca\u5929\u60f3\u8ddf\u4f60\u804a\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e00\u807d\u5230\u5c31\u76ba\u7709\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\u540d\u8a5e\uff1a\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\uff08Non-finite Verbs\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6559\u6750\u7a31\u70ba\u52d5\u72c0\u8a5e<\/span>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u5225\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u5b83\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8aaa\u7a7f\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4f60\u65e9\u5c31\u5b78\u904e\u7684\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u7d71\u6574\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u7a31\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6703\u7528\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e36\u4f60\u4e00\u6b21\u641e\u61c2\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4f55\u8b02\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5916\u8868\u50cf\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u537b\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u88e1\u626e\u6f14\u540d\u8a5e\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u6216\u526f\u8a5e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u7a2e\uff1a\u5206\u8a5e\uff08Participle\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\u3001\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\uff08Gerund\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u548c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\uff08Infinitive\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f60\u65e9\u5c31\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u4e86\u3002\u5206\u8a5e\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7a2e\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\u662f\u52d5\u8a5e\u52a0 -ing<\/strong>\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u5247\u662f\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u614b\uff08p.p.\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u4e5f\u662f\u52d5\u8a5e\u52a0 -ing<\/strong>\uff0c\u5916\u578b\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u6587\u6cd5\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff1b\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u5247\u662fto \u52a0\u52d5\u8a5e\u539f\u5f62<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u770b\u5230\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff1a\u300c\u539f\u4f86\u9019\u4e9b\u6211\u90fd\u5b78\u904e\uff01\u300d\u6c92\u932f\uff0c\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u7d71\u6574\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6211\u5011\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u529f\u7528<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u60f3\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9084\u8981\u7279\u5225\u5b78\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\uff1f\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u53e5\u5b50\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u52d5\u8a5e\u6490\u5834\u9762<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u751f\u6d3b\u88e1\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9084\u60f3\u88dc\u5145\u52d5\u4f5c\u3001\u7d30\u7bc0\u3001\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u9760\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u4f86\u6551\u5834\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u8b8a\u6210\u300c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u300d\uff08\u540d\u8a5e\u529f\u80fd\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u62ff\u4f86\u300c\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e00\u500b\u6771\u897f\u300d\uff08\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u529f\u80fd\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u300c\u8aaa\u660e\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\uff08\u526f\u8a5e\u529f\u80fd\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Running<\/span> is fun.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u8dd1\u6b65\u662f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\uff09
\n\u2192 \u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u7576\u4e3b\u8a5e<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
I want to eat<\/span>.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u6211\u60f3\u5403\uff09
\n\u2192 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u8868\u793a\u76ee\u7684<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n
The broken window<\/span> was fixed.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u7834\u6389\u7684\u7a97\u6236\u88ab\u4fee\u597d\u4e86\uff09
\n\u2192 \u5206\u8a5e\u7576\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n

\u638c\u63e1\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u82f1\u6587\u53e5\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u5c64\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5206\u8a5e<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u5148\u5f9e\u5206\u8a5e\u8b1b\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5206\u8a5e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u300c\u7531\u52d5\u8a5e\u8b8a\u5316\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u537b\u5177\u6709\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u529f\u80fd\u300d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7a2e\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\uff08-ing\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u548c\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff08p.p.\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u9019\u5169\u8005\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5206\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u610f\u601d\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\uff08-ing\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\u5e36\u6709<\/span>\u4e3b\u52d5\u3001\u9032\u884c\u4e2d<\/strong>\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6709\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

annoying<\/b>\uff08\u4ee4\u4eba\u7169\u8e81\u7684\uff09
\n<\/span>laughing<\/b>\uff08\u6b63\u5728\u7b11\u7684\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u653e\u9032\u53e5\u5b50\u88e1\u4fee\u98fe\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u50cf\u9019\u6a23\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

That laughing kid is my nephew.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u90a3\u500b\u6b63\u5728\u7b11\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u662f\u6211\u59ea\u5b50\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5206\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\u9084\u5e36\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u88dc\u5145\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

The man standing at the door is my new colleague.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u7ad9\u5728\u9580\u53e3\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u7537\u4eba\u662f\u6211\u7684\u65b0\u540c\u4e8b\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff08p.p.\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u5247\u5e36\u6709\u88ab\u52d5\u3001\u5b8c\u6210<\/strong><\/span>\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n

broken<\/b>\uff08\u58de\u6389\u7684\uff09
\n<\/span>forgotten<\/b>\uff08\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u55ae\u5b57\u4fee\u98fe\u540d\u8a5e\u6642\u653e\u5728\u524d\u9762\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

She threw away the broken umbrella.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u5979\u628a\u90a3\u628a\u58de\u6389\u7684\u96e8\u5098\u4e1f\u4e86\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4fee\u98fe\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u8f03\u9577\uff0c\u5247\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

I picked up the keys dropped near the door.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u6211\u64bf\u8d77\u4e86\u6389\u5728\u9580\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u9470\u5319\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u7528\u592a\u7cfe\u7d50\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u548c\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u300d\u9019\u5169\u500b\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u53ea\u662f\u6587\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u7a31\u547c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u662f\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u8b8a\u6210\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u300c\u52d5\u8a5e\u539f\u5f62 + -ing\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e9b\u5b57\u56e0\u70ba\u7d93\u5e38\u4ee5\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\u4fbf\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982 painting<\/strong>\uff08\u756b\u4f5c\uff09\u4f86\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e paint<\/strong>\uff08\u756b\u756b\uff09\uff0creading<\/strong>\uff08\u95b1\u8b80\uff09\u5247\u4f86\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e read<\/strong>\uff08\u95b1\u8b80\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u52d5\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\u4f5c\u70ba\u53d7\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d7\u5230\u526f\u8a5e\u4fee\u98fe<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

She mentioned changing her job next year.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u5979\u63d0\u5230\u660e\u5e74\u60f3\u63db\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u9019\u88e1\u8981\u7279\u5225\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u52d5\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\u53ea\u80fd\u63a5\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u5beb\u6210 mentioned to change<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u8f03\u5e38\u8868\u9054\u5df2\u7d93\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u7fd2\u6163\u6027\u6216\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5<\/strong><\/span>\uff1b\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u5247\u8f03\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u5c1a\u672a\u767c\u751f\u3001\u6253\u7b97\u6216\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u638c\u63e1\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u6b7b\u80cc\u6bcf\u500b\u52d5\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\u8a72\u63a5\u54ea\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

Try avoiding eating too late at night.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u8a66\u8457\u907f\u514d\u592a\u665a\u5403\u6771\u897f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u6587\u6cd5\u4e0d\u7528\u5206\u6790\u5f97\u592a\u7d30\uff0c\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e26\u80fd\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u904b\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\u4f86\u770b\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u3002\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u662f\u300cto + \u52d5\u8a5e\u539f\u5f62\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u9014\u76f8\u7576\u5ee3\u6cdb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u70ba\u540d\u8a5e<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u540d\u8a5e<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u300c\u505a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

He decided to move to another city.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u4ed6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u642c\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n
To learn a language takes time.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u5b78\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u9700\u8981\u6642\u9593\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n
It is rewarding to help others.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u5e6b\u52a9\u5225\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u6709\u6210\u5c31\u611f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u7528\u6642\uff0c\u4fee\u98fe\u524d\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8a5e<\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

I bought a book to read on the plane.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u6211\u8cb7\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u8981\u5728\u98db\u6a5f\u4e0a\u770b\u7684\u66f8\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u4f5c\u70ba\u526f\u8a5e<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u4f5c\u70ba\u526f\u8a5e\u7528\u6642\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u76ee\u7684<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

She emailed her boss to explain the delay.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u5979\u5bc4\u4fe1\u7d66\u8001\u95c6\u89e3\u91cb\u5ef6\u8aa4\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u53ea\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5e36\u6709 to \u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u90fd\u80fd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u8fa8\u6790\u8207\u6d3b\u7528<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5361\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6642\u5019\u8a72\u63a5\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6642\u5019\u8a72\u63a5\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8207\u300c\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u6301\u7e8c\u3001\u907f\u514d\u6216\u65e2\u6210\u4e8b\u5be6\u300d\u6709\u95dc\u2192\u901a\u5e38\u63a5\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e<\/b><\/h3>\n

avoid<\/b>\uff08\u907f\u514d\uff09
\n<\/span>enjoy<\/b>\uff08\u4eab\u53d7\uff09
\n<\/span>finish<\/b>\uff08\u5b8c\u6210\uff09
\n<\/span>imagine<\/b>\uff08\u60f3\u50cf\uff09
\n<\/span>miss<\/b>\uff08\u932f\u904e\uff09
\n<\/span>practice<\/b>\uff08\u7df4\u7fd2\uff09
\n<\/span>quit<\/b>\uff08\u653e\u68c4\uff09
\n<\/span>suggest<\/b>\uff08\u5efa\u8b70\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8207\u300c\u672a\u4f86\u3001\u610f\u5716\u3001\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6216\u671f\u671b\u300d\u6709\u95dc\u2192\u901a\u5e38\u63a5\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e<\/b><\/h3>\n

agree<\/b>\uff08\u540c\u610f\uff09
\n<\/span>decide<\/b>\uff08\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff09
\n<\/span>hope<\/b>\uff08\u5e0c\u671b\uff09
\n<\/span>manage<\/b>\uff08\u8a2d\u6cd5\u505a\u5230\uff09
\n<\/span>plan<\/b>\uff08\u8a08\u756b\uff09
\n<\/span>promise<\/b>\uff08\u627f\u8afe\uff09
\n<\/span>want<\/b>\uff08\u60f3\u8981\uff09
\n<\/span>wish<\/b>\uff08\u5e0c\u671b\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ea\u8981\u6293\u5230\u300c\u5df2\u767c\u751f\uff0f\u7fd2\u6163 vs. \u672a\u767c\u751f\uff0f\u76ee\u6a19\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u9019\u500b\u5927\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u9078\u5c0d\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u76f4\u89ba\u5f88\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e<\/strong>\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u6709\u4e9b\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u62c6\u958b\u4f86\u770b\uff0c<\/span>\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u52d5\u8a5e\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u540d\u8a5e\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u6216\u526f\u8a5e\u4f86\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u7fd2\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u719f\u6089\u5206\u8a5e\u3001\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u548c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u518d\u900f\u904e\u5927\u91cf\u95b1\u8b80\u8207\u4f8b\u53e5\u7df4\u7fd2\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5efa\u7acb\u8a9e\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u7559\u610f\u9019\u4e9b\u53e5\u578b\u5728\u771f\u5be6\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u7406\u89e3\u529b\u548c\u8868\u9054\u80fd\u529b\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u7a69\u5b9a\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4eca\u5929\u60f3\u8ddf\u4f60\u804a\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e00\u807d\u5230\u5c31\u76ba\u7709\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\u540d\u8a5e\uff1a\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\uff08Non-finite Verbs\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6559\u6750\u7a31\u70ba\u52d5\u72c0\u8a5e\uff09\u3002\u5225\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u5b83\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002 \u8aaa\u7a7f\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4f60\u65e9\u5c31\u5b78\u904e\u7684\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u7d71\u6574\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u7a31\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6703\u7528\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e36\u4f60\u4e00\u6b21\u641e\u61c2\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u3002   \u4f55\u8b02\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e \u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5916\u8868\u50cf\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u537b\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u88e1\u626e\u6f14\u540d\u8a5e\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u6216\u526f\u8a5e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u7a2e\uff1a\u5206\u8a5e\uff08Participle\uff09\u3001\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\uff08Gerund\uff09\u548c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\uff08Infinitive\uff09\u3002 \u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f60\u65e9\u5c31\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u4e86\u3002\u5206\u8a5e\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7a2e\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\u662f\u52d5\u8a5e\u52a0 -ing\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u5247\u662f\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u614b\uff08p.p.\uff09\u3002\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u4e5f\u662f\u52d5\u8a5e\u52a0 -ing\uff0c\u5916\u578b\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u6587\u6cd5\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff1b\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u5247\u662fto \u52a0\u52d5\u8a5e\u539f\u5f62\u3002 \u770b\u5230\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff1a\u300c\u539f\u4f86\u9019\u4e9b\u6211\u90fd\u5b78\u904e\uff01\u300d\u6c92\u932f\uff0c\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u7d71\u6574\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6211\u5011\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002   \u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u529f\u7528 \u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u60f3\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9084\u8981\u7279\u5225\u5b78\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\uff1f\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u53e5\u5b50\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u52d5\u8a5e\u6490\u5834\u9762\u3002 \u4f46\u751f\u6d3b\u88e1\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9084\u60f3\u88dc\u5145\u52d5\u4f5c\u3001\u7d30\u7bc0\u3001\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u9760\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52d5\u8a5e\u4f86\u6551\u5834\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u8b8a\u6210\u300c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u300d\uff08\u540d\u8a5e\u529f\u80fd\uff09\uff0c\u62ff\u4f86\u300c\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e00\u500b\u6771\u897f\u300d\uff08\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u529f\u80fd\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u300c\u8aaa\u660e\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\uff08\u526f\u8a5e\u529f\u80fd\uff09\u3002 Running is fun. \uff08\u8dd1\u6b65\u662f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\uff09 \u2192 \u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u7576\u4e3b\u8a5e I want to eat. \uff08\u6211\u60f3\u5403\uff09 \u2192 \u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u8868\u793a\u76ee\u7684 The broken window was fixed. \uff08\u7834\u6389\u7684\u7a97\u6236\u88ab\u4fee\u597d\u4e86\uff09 \u2192 \u5206\u8a5e\u7576\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e \u638c\u63e1\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u82f1\u6587\u53e5\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u5c64\u6b21\u3002   \u5206\u8a5e \u5148\u5f9e\u5206\u8a5e\u8b1b\u8d77\u3002 \u5206\u8a5e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u300c\u7531\u52d5\u8a5e\u8b8a\u5316\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u537b\u5177\u6709\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u529f\u80fd\u300d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7a2e\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\uff08-ing\uff09\u548c\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff08p.p.\uff09\u3002\u9019\u5169\u8005\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5206\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u610f\u601d\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002 \u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\uff08-ing\uff09 \u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\u5e36\u6709\u4e3b\u52d5\u3001\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6709\uff1a annoying\uff08\u4ee4\u4eba\u7169\u8e81\u7684\uff09 laughing\uff08\u6b63\u5728\u7b11\u7684\uff09 \u653e\u9032\u53e5\u5b50\u88e1\u4fee\u98fe\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u50cf\u9019\u6a23\uff1a That laughing kid is my nephew. \uff08\u90a3\u500b\u6b63\u5728\u7b11\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u662f\u6211\u59ea\u5b50\u3002\uff09 \u5982\u679c\u5206\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\u9084\u5e36\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u88dc\u5145\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\uff1a The man standing at the door is my new colleague. \uff08\u7ad9\u5728\u9580\u53e3\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u7537\u4eba\u662f\u6211\u7684\u65b0\u540c\u4e8b\u3002\uff09 \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff08p.p.\uff09 \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u5247\u5e36\u6709\u88ab\u52d5\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6709\uff1a broken\uff08\u58de\u6389\u7684\uff09 forgotten\uff08\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\uff09 \u55ae\u5b57\u4fee\u98fe\u540d\u8a5e\u6642\u653e\u5728\u524d\u9762\uff1a She threw away the broken umbrella. \uff08\u5979\u628a\u90a3\u628a\u58de\u6389\u7684\u96e8\u5098\u4e1f\u4e86\u3002\uff09 \u5982\u679c\u4fee\u98fe\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u8f03\u9577\uff0c\u5247\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\uff1a I picked up the keys dropped near the door. \uff08\u6211\u64bf\u8d77\u4e86\u6389\u5728\u9580\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u9470\u5319\u3002\uff09 \u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u7528\u592a\u7cfe\u7d50\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u548c\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u300d\u9019\u5169\u500b\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u53ea\u662f\u6587\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u7a31\u547c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002   \u52d5\u540d\u8a5e \u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u662f\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u3002 \u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u8b8a\u6210\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u300c\u52d5\u8a5e\u539f\u5f62 + -ing\u300d\u3002 \u6709\u4e9b\u5b57\u56e0\u70ba\u7d93\u5e38\u4ee5\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\u4fbf\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982 painting\uff08\u756b\u4f5c\uff09\u4f86\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e paint\uff08\u756b\u756b\uff09\uff0creading\uff08\u95b1\u8b80\uff09\u5247\u4f86\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e read\uff08\u95b1\u8b80\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u3002 \u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u52d5\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\u4f5c\u70ba\u53d7\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d7\u5230\u526f\u8a5e\u4fee\u98fe\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a She mentioned changing her job next year. \uff08\u5979\u63d0\u5230\u660e\u5e74\u60f3\u63db\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\uff09 \u9019\u88e1\u8981\u7279\u5225\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u52d5\u8a5e\u5f8c\u9762\u53ea\u80fd\u63a5\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u5beb\u6210 mentioned … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":31420,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31334","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-basic","category-grammar"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":15,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31334","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31334"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31334\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31418,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31334\/revisions\/31418"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31334"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31334"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}