{"id":30475,"date":"2026-07-06T09:00:33","date_gmt":"2026-07-06T01:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/?p=30475"},"modified":"2026-07-03T13:48:35","modified_gmt":"2026-07-03T05:48:35","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e5%be%88%e5%ae%85%e3%80%8d%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e8%aa%aa%ef%bc%9f%e5%ad%b8%e6%9c%83%e3%80%8c%e5%ae%85%e3%80%8d%e3%80%81%e3%80%8c%e5%95%83%e8%80%81%e6%97%8f%e3%80%8d%e8%88%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/30475\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u5f88\u5b85\u300d\u82f1\u6587\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff1f\u5b78\u6703\u300c\u5b85\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5543\u8001\u65cf\u300d\u8207\u7e6d\u5c45\u65cf\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u9054"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u7528\u300c\u5543\u8001\u65cf\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u5f62\u5bb9\u9577\u671f\u4f9d\u9760\u7236\u6bcd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d93\u6fdf\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7d93\u6fdf\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u7528\u300c\u5b85\u7537\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5b85\u5973\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u81ea\u5632\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u611b\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u3001\u80fd\u4e0d\u51fa\u9580\u5c31\u4e0d\u51fa\u9580\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5728\u65e5\u6587\u88e1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u300c\u7e6d\u5c45\u65cf\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5404\u7a2e\u58d3\u529b\u3001\u632b\u6298\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u3001\u4e0d\u592a\u8207\u5916\u754c\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7\u8207\u623f\u50f9\u58d3\u529b\u4e5f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u300c\u9577\u671f\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u300d\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u793e\u6703\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u8a71\u984c\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u548c\u5916\u570b\u670b\u53cb\u804a\u5230\u9019\u985e\u793e\u6703\u8b70\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u91cb\u300c\u5543\u8001\u65cf\u300d\u6216\u300c\u5b85\u7537\u3001\u5b85\u5973\u300d\u7684\u6642\u5019\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u5e36\u4f60\u8a8d\u8b58\u5e7e\u500b\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5f62\u5bb9\u300c\u4e0d\u611b\u51fa\u9580\u7684\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u5e7e\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57\u6700\u597d\u7528<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u516d\u500b\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u3001\u4e5f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

shut-in<\/b><\/h3>\n

Shut-in<\/strong> \u6307\u7684\u662f\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5f85\u5728\u5ba4\u5167\u3001\u4e0d\u592a\u51fa\u9580\u7684\u4eba<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u500b\u6027\u4f7f\u7136\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\uff1b\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5e74\u7d00\u3001\u751f\u75c5\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\u5916\u51fa\u3002\u5b83\u6bd4\u8f03\u50cf\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u751f\u6d3b\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868\u5fc3\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u7531 shut\uff08\u95dc\u8d77\u4f86\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u548c in\uff08\u88e1\u9762\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5149\u770b\u5b57\u9762\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u300c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u95dc\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u300d\u7684\u756b\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u5f62\u5bb9\u771f\u6b63\u8db3\u4e0d\u51fa\u6236\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u76f8\u7576\u8cbc\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n

homebody<\/b><\/h3>\n

Homebody<\/strong> \u6307\u7684\u662f\u6bd4\u8d77\u805a\u6703\u3001\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u66f4\u559c\u6b61\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u4eab\u53d7\u81ea\u5df1\u6642\u9593\u7684\u4eba<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u7684\u8a9e\u6c23\u76f8\u7576\u8f15\u9b06\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u8ca0\u9762\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e2d\u6587\u5e38\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u6211\u5f88\u5b85\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u8aaa I’m a homebody.<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b61\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8207\u793e\u6703\u812b\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8eab\u908a\u6709\u90a3\u7a2e\u4e00\u5230\u9031\u672b\u5c31\u53ea\u60f3\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u5c31\u5f88\u9069\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

couch potato<\/b><\/h3>\n

Couch potato<\/strong> \u6307\u7684\u662f\u6574\u5929\u7aa9\u5728\u6c99\u767c\u4e0a\u770b\u96fb\u8996\u3001\u6ed1\u624b\u6a5f\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u904b\u52d5\u7fd2\u6163\u7684\u4eba<\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u6bd4\u524d\u9762\u5e7e\u500b\u8a5e\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u63cf\u8ff0\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u793e\u6703\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u756b\u9762\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u8eba\u5728\u6c99\u767c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u5403\u96f6\u98df\u3001\u4e00\u908a\u8ffd\u5287\u6216\u6ed1\u624b\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u6574\u5929\u5750\u5728\u96fb\u8996\u524d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u5e38\u62ff\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u5047\u65e5\u4e00\u76f4\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u6ed1\u624b\u6a5f\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

recluse<\/b><\/h3>\n

Recluse<\/strong> \u6307\u7684\u662f\u523b\u610f\u9060\u96e2\u4eba\u7fa4\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7368\u5c45\u3001\u4e0d\u592a\u8207\u4eba\u5f80\u4f86\u7684\u4eba<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u6bd4 shut-in<\/strong> \u66f4\u6b63\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u300c\u96b1\u5c45\u8005\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u6216\u300c\u96b1\u58eb\u300d<\/span><\/strong>\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u805e\u4e2d\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u770b\u5230 socially reclusive<\/strong> \u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d reclusive<\/strong> <\/span>\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u9577\u671f\u9000\u51fa\u793e\u4ea4\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

antisocial<\/b><\/h3>\n

Antisocial<\/strong> \u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u8207\u4eba\u4e92\u52d5\u3001\u50be\u5411\u907f\u514d\u793e\u4ea4\u7684\u4eba<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u7531 anti-\uff08\u53cd\u5c0d\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u548c social\uff08\u793e\u4ea4\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u4e0d\u64c5\u9577\u793e\u4ea4\u6216\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u793e\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5c08\u9580\u6307\u7e6d\u5c45\u65cf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u504f\u5411\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u548c homebody \u6216 shut-in \u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e92\u63db\u3002<\/p>\n

hikikomori<\/b><\/h3>\n

Hikikomori<\/strong> \u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u501f\u7528\u65e5\u6587\u7684\u5916\u4f86\u8a9e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u6700\u65e9\u53d7\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u793e\u6703\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8a31\u591a\u82f1\u6587\u5a92\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 BBC\u3001CNN \u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e9e\u6d32\u7e6d\u5c45\u65cf<\/span><\/strong>\u8b70\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 hikikomori\uff0c\u4e26\u52a0\u4e0a\u7c21\u77ed\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 “hikikomori, people who withdraw from society for long periods.”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u5b83\u5c6c\u65bc\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u90fd\u719f\u6089\u3002\u5982\u679c\u804a\u5929\u6642\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u78ba\u8a8d\u5c0d\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u807d\u904e\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300c\u5543\u8001\u65cf\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5c3c\u7279\u65cf\u300d\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u53c8\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u548c\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f88\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u5c3c\u7279\u65cf\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c3c\u7279\u65cf\u662f\u6307\u6c92\u6709\u5c31\u5b78\u3001\u6c92\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\u8077\u696d\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u4eba<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u5beb\u4f5c NEET<\/strong>\uff0c\u662f Not in Education, Employment or Training<\/strong> \u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5728\u6b50\u7f8e\u65e5\u5e38\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0cNEET \u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u90a3\u9ebc\u5e38\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u76ee\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 unemployed<\/strong> \u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8b93\u5c0d\u65b9\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u65bc\u4e2d\u6587\u5e38\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u5543\u8001\u65cf\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u6c92\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

He is unemployed and still lives with his parents.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u548c\u7236\u6bcd\u540c\u4f4f\u3002\uff09<\/h5>\n

\u6216<\/p>\n

He relies on his parents for financial support.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u7236\u6bcd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\uff09<\/h5>\n

\u6bd4\u8d77\u786c\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u82f1\u6587\u6bcd\u8a9e\u8005\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528<\/b><\/h2>\n
My nephew became a shut-in<\/span> after he failed his college entrance exam twice.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u6211\u59ea\u5b50\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u8003\u4e86\u5169\u6b21\u90fd\u6c92\u4e0a\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u51fa\u9580\u7684\u4eba\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n
I’m a total homebody<\/span>. Give me a weekend at home over a trip abroad any day.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u6211\u8d85\u7d1a\u5b85\u3002\u6bd4\u8d77\u51fa\u570b\u73a9\uff0c\u6211\u5be7\u9858\u5728\u5bb6\u5f85\u6574\u500b\u9031\u672b\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n
Stop being such a couch potato<\/span> and go for a walk with me.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u5225\u518d\u6574\u5929\u8cf4\u5728\u6c99\u767c\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u8ddf\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u51fa\u53bb\u8d70\u8d70\u5427\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n
After his wife passed away, he became a recluse<\/span> and barely left his apartment.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u5728\u59bb\u5b50\u904e\u4e16\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u96b1\u5c45\u8005\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u518d\u96e2\u958b\u516c\u5bd3\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n
He’s not antisocia<\/span>l, he just needs more time to warm up to new people.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u793e\u4ea4\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u6642\u9593\u624d\u80fd\u5c0d\u65b0\u670b\u53cb\u653e\u958b\u5fc3\u623f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n
The documentary explained how hikikomori became a serious issue in several Asian countries.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u9019\u90e8\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86hikikomori\u73fe\u8c61\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u4e9e\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u8b8a\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u793e\u6703\u554f\u984c\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n
The number of unemployed young people not seeking work has become a real concern in Taiwan.<\/strong>
\n\uff08\u4e0d\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5931\u696d\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u6578\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u5df2\u7d93\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u8b93\u4eba\u64d4\u5fc3\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u554f\u984c\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e5f\u6709\u55ce\uff1f<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u300c\u9577\u671f\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e0d\u9858\u5916\u51fa\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u6216\u300c\u9577\u671f\u6c92\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u7368\u6709\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u7522\u696d\u7d50\u69cb\u6301\u7e8c\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u623f\u50f9\u3001\u85aa\u8cc7\u3001\u8077\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u5728\u9762\u81e8\u58d3\u529b\u6216\u632b\u6298\u6642\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u9019\u985e\u73fe\u8c61\u4e5f\u9010\u6f38\u53d7\u5230\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u8207\u793e\u6703\u798f\u5229\u9818\u57df\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a31\u591a\u6b50\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u9762\u81e8\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u9577\u671f\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u3001\u5ef6\u5f8c\u7d93\u6fdf\u7368\u7acb\u6216\u9000\u51fa\u52de\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5e38\u898b\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9577\u6642\u9593\u6c89\u8ff7\u7db2\u8def\u6216\u904a\u6232\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u5931\u53bb\u5916\u51fa\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u906d\u9047\u5931\u696d\u6216\u8077\u5834\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u642c\u56de\u5bb6\u8207\u7236\u6bcd\u540c\u4f4f\uff0c\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\u6e1b\u5c11\u8207\u5916\u754c\u63a5\u89f8\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u5f80\u5f80\u6d89\u53ca\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u7b49\u591a\u7a2e\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u6982\u800c\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u66a8\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\uff08OECD\uff09\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u4e5f\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u7063\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u97d3\u570b\u7b49\u5bb6\u5ead\u9023\u7d50\u8f03\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u5728\u906d\u9047\u632b\u6298\u6642\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5c0b\u6c42\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u652f\u6301<\/strong><\/span>\uff1b\u800c\u90e8\u5206 NEET \u6bd4\u4f8b\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5247\u8207\u6574\u9ad4\u5c31\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u53ca\u7d93\u6fdf\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u5f62\u5bb9\u300c\u4e0d\u611b\u51fa\u9580\u3001\u9577\u671f\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u300d<\/strong>\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5305\u62ec shut-in\u3001homebody\u3001couch potato\u3001recluse\u3001antisocial<\/strong> \u548c hikikomori<\/strong>\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u5b57\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\u90fd\u4e0d\u592a\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u8981\u4f9d\u7167\u60c5\u5883\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n

NEET<\/strong> \u662f Not in Education, Employment or Training<\/strong> \u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u6c92\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 unemployed<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u985e\u73fe\u8c61\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u7368\u6709\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u793e\u6703\u8b70\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u8aaa\u300c\u5b85\u300d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u5019\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5e36\u6709\u8ca0\u9762\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6709\u6642\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u793a\u559c\u6b61\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u3001\u4eab\u53d7\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6216\u5c08\u5fc3\u6e96\u5099\u8003\u8a66\u3001\u6295\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u8a9e\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u300c\u5b85\u300d\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u7df4\u7fd2\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9019\u985e\u751f\u6d3b\u6216\u793e\u6703\u8a71\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528 Native<\/span>Camp<\/span><\/strong> \u7684\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u7dda\u4e0a\u82f1\u8a9e\u6703\u8a71\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/strong>\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u4e8b\u5148\u9810\u7d04\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u548c\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8868\u9054\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u7528\u300c\u5543\u8001\u65cf\u300d\u5f62\u5bb9\u9577\u671f\u4f9d\u9760\u7236\u6bcd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d93\u6fdf\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7d93\u6fdf\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u7528\u300c\u5b85\u7537\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5b85\u5973\u300d\u81ea\u5632\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u611b\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u3001\u80fd\u4e0d\u51fa\u9580\u5c31\u4e0d\u51fa\u9580\u3002 \u800c\u5728\u65e5\u6587\u88e1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u300c\u7e6d\u5c45\u65cf\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5404\u7a2e\u58d3\u529b\u3001\u632b\u6298\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u3001\u4e0d\u592a\u8207\u5916\u754c\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7\u8207\u623f\u50f9\u58d3\u529b\u4e5f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u300c\u9577\u671f\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u300d\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u793e\u6703\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u8a71\u984c\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u548c\u5916\u570b\u670b\u53cb\u804a\u5230\u9019\u985e\u793e\u6703\u8b70\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u91cb\u300c\u5543\u8001\u65cf\u300d\u6216\u300c\u5b85\u7537\u3001\u5b85\u5973\u300d\u7684\u6642\u5019\u3002 \u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u5e36\u4f60\u8a8d\u8b58\u5e7e\u500b\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\u5dee\u7570\u3002   \u5f62\u5bb9\u300c\u4e0d\u611b\u51fa\u9580\u7684\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u5e7e\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57\u6700\u597d\u7528 \u4e0b\u9762\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u516d\u500b\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u3001\u4e5f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002 shut-in Shut-in \u6307\u7684\u662f\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5f85\u5728\u5ba4\u5167\u3001\u4e0d\u592a\u51fa\u9580\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u500b\u6027\u4f7f\u7136\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\uff1b\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5e74\u7d00\u3001\u751f\u75c5\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\u5916\u51fa\u3002\u5b83\u6bd4\u8f03\u50cf\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u751f\u6d3b\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868\u5fc3\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\u3002 \u9019\u500b\u5b57\u7531 shut\uff08\u95dc\u8d77\u4f86\uff09\u548c in\uff08\u88e1\u9762\uff09\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5149\u770b\u5b57\u9762\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u300c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u95dc\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u300d\u7684\u756b\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u5f62\u5bb9\u771f\u6b63\u8db3\u4e0d\u51fa\u6236\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u76f8\u7576\u8cbc\u5207\u3002 homebody Homebody \u6307\u7684\u662f\u6bd4\u8d77\u805a\u6703\u3001\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u66f4\u559c\u6b61\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u4eab\u53d7\u81ea\u5df1\u6642\u9593\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u5b83\u7684\u8a9e\u6c23\u76f8\u7576\u8f15\u9b06\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u8ca0\u9762\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e2d\u6587\u5e38\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u6211\u5f88\u5b85\u300d\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u8aaa I’m a homebody.\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b61\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8207\u793e\u6703\u812b\u7bc0\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u8eab\u908a\u6709\u90a3\u7a2e\u4e00\u5230\u9031\u672b\u5c31\u53ea\u60f3\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u5c31\u5f88\u9069\u5408\u3002 couch potato Couch potato \u6307\u7684\u662f\u6574\u5929\u7aa9\u5728\u6c99\u767c\u4e0a\u770b\u96fb\u8996\u3001\u6ed1\u624b\u6a5f\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u904b\u52d5\u7fd2\u6163\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u5b83\u6bd4\u524d\u9762\u5e7e\u500b\u8a5e\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u63cf\u8ff0\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u793e\u6703\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u756b\u9762\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u8eba\u5728\u6c99\u767c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u5403\u96f6\u98df\u3001\u4e00\u908a\u8ffd\u5287\u6216\u6ed1\u624b\u6a5f\u3002 \u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u6574\u5929\u5750\u5728\u96fb\u8996\u524d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u5e38\u62ff\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u5047\u65e5\u4e00\u76f4\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u6ed1\u624b\u6a5f\u7684\u4eba\u3002 recluse Recluse \u6307\u7684\u662f\u523b\u610f\u9060\u96e2\u4eba\u7fa4\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7368\u5c45\u3001\u4e0d\u592a\u8207\u4eba\u5f80\u4f86\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u9019\u500b\u5b57\u6bd4 shut-in \u66f4\u6b63\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u300c\u96b1\u5c45\u8005\u300d\u6216\u300c\u96b1\u58eb\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002 \u65b0\u805e\u4e2d\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u770b\u5230 socially reclusive \u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d reclusive \u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u9577\u671f\u9000\u51fa\u793e\u4ea4\u751f\u6d3b\u3002 antisocial Antisocial \u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u8207\u4eba\u4e92\u52d5\u3001\u50be\u5411\u907f\u514d\u793e\u4ea4\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u5b83\u7531 anti-\uff08\u53cd\u5c0d\uff09\u548c social\uff08\u793e\u4ea4\uff09\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u4e0d\u64c5\u9577\u793e\u4ea4\u6216\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u793e\u4ea4\u3002 \u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5c08\u9580\u6307\u7e6d\u5c45\u65cf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u504f\u5411\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u548c homebody \u6216 shut-in \u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e92\u63db\u3002 hikikomori Hikikomori \u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u501f\u7528\u65e5\u6587\u7684\u5916\u4f86\u8a9e\u3002 \u7531\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u6700\u65e9\u53d7\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u793e\u6703\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8a31\u591a\u82f1\u6587\u5a92\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 BBC\u3001CNN \u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e9e\u6d32\u7e6d\u5c45\u65cf\u8b70\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 hikikomori\uff0c\u4e26\u52a0\u4e0a\u7c21\u77ed\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 “hikikomori, people who withdraw from society for long periods.” \u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u5b83\u5c6c\u65bc\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u90fd\u719f\u6089\u3002\u5982\u679c\u804a\u5929\u6642\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u78ba\u8a8d\u5c0d\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u807d\u904e\u3002   \u300c\u5543\u8001\u65cf\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5c3c\u7279\u65cf\u300d\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u53c8\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa \u548c\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f88\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u5c3c\u7279\u65cf\u300d\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c3c\u7279\u65cf\u662f\u6307\u6c92\u6709\u5c31\u5b78\u3001\u6c92\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\u8077\u696d\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u5beb\u4f5c NEET\uff0c\u662f Not in Education, Employment or Training \u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\u3002 \u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5728\u6b50\u7f8e\u65e5\u5e38\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0cNEET \u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u90a3\u9ebc\u5e38\u7528\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u76ee\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 unemployed \u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8b93\u5c0d\u65b9\u7406\u89e3\u3002 \u81f3\u65bc\u4e2d\u6587\u5e38\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u5543\u8001\u65cf\u300d\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u6c92\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a He is unemployed and still lives with his parents. \uff08\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u548c\u7236\u6bcd\u540c\u4f4f\u3002\uff09 \u6216 He relies on his parents for financial support. \uff08\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u7236\u6bcd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\uff09 \u6bd4\u8d77\u786c\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u82f1\u6587\u6bcd\u8a9e\u8005\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u3002   \u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528 My … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":30628,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[59,38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-usable","category-practice"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":22,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30475"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30627,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30475\/revisions\/30627"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}