{"id":22070,"date":"2025-12-19T09:05:24","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T01:05:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/?p=22070"},"modified":"2025-12-19T10:21:15","modified_gmt":"2025-12-19T02:21:15","slug":"%e8%8f%b2%e5%be%8b%e8%b3%93%e7%9a%84%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%a6%e5%be%88%e4%bd%8e%e5%97%8e%ef%bc%9f%e8%8f%b2%e5%be%8b%e8%b3%93%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e7%89%b9%e5%be%b5%e3%80%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/22070\/","title":{"rendered":"\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5f88\u4f4e\u55ce\uff1f\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4eba\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u7279\u5fb5\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u6c34\u5e73\u3010\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u8aaa\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u80fd\u8aaa\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u82f1\u8a9e\u8cab\u5fb9\u65bc\u6559\u80b2\u4e4b\u4e2d<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u82f1\u8a9e\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u7528\u8a9e\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u88ab\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u5ee3\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4eba\u5728\u300c\u53e3\u8aaa\u80fd\u529b\u300d\u4e0a\u4ecd\u5b58\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u5b78\u6b77\u8d8a\u4f4e\uff0c\u53e3\u97f3\u5c31\u8d8a\u91cd\u300d\u3001\u4e26\u8b93\u6bcd\u8a9e\u8005\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u8d8a\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u82e5\u662f\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u6821\u3001\u6216\u82f1\u8a9e\u8001\u5e2b\u591a\u534a\u5f9e\u5c0f\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u74b0\u5883\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\uff0c\u5247\u76f8\u5c0d\u767c\u97f3\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u4e14\u8a9e\u8abf\u6d41\u66a2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u597d\u6bd4\u50cf\uff0c2013 \u5e74\u300c\u5546\u52d9\u82f1\u8a9e\u6307\u6578\uff08BEI\uff09\u300d\u4e16\u754c\u5e73\u5747\u6307\u6578 4.75\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c<\/span>\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u5c31\u9ad8\u9054 7.95\uff0c\u4e14\u7372\u5f97\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002<\/b><\/span><\/h5>\n

\uff08\u8a3b\uff1a\u53f0\u7063\u6307\u6578\u70ba5.08\u3001\u6392\u540d31\u540d\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u5177\u5099\u5982\u6b64\u826f\u597d\u82f1\u8a9e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u6b50\u7f8e\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u7576\u5730\u8a2d\u7acb\u300c\u5ba2\u670d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u898b\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4eba\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u300c\u65e5\u5e38\u5c0d\u8a71\u300d\uff0c\u9023\u61c9\u5c0d\u300c\u5546\u52d9\u5834\u666f\u300d\u4e5f\u6e38\u5203\u6709\u9918\u3001\u4e26\u5728\u570b\u969b\u9593\u7372\u5f97\u76f8\u7576\u9ad8\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4eba\u6191\u85c9\u82f1\u8a9e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53ef\u5f9e\u4e8b\u54ea\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1f<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u904b\u7528\u512a\u79c0\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u82f1\u8a9e\u7cfb\u570b\u5bb6\u300c\u59d4\u8a17\u5de5\u4f5c\u300d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5916\u5305\u57fa\u5730\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u7269\u50f9\u5dee\u7570\u71df\u904b\u7684\u300c\u5ba2\u670d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u90fd\u5c07\u300c\u5ba2\u670d\u696d\u52d9\u300d\u4ea4\u7d66\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u6703\u8aaa\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u7bc4\u570d\u66f4\u5ee3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u5ba2\u670d\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u64d4\u4efb\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5e2b\u3001\u7167\u8b77\u5916\u570b\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u8b77\u58eb\u2026\u7b49\u8077\u6daf\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u53ef\u8aaa\u73fe\u4eca\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4eba\u6b63<\/span>\u70ba\u4e86\u8ffd\u6c42\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b<\/b>\uff0c\u5c07\u82f1\u8a9e\u4f5c\u70ba\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u5922\u60f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u7279\u5fb5<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u5e7e\u9ede\u7279\u5fb5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8207\u300c\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u63a5\u8fd1\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8f03\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u4fda\u8a9e\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7279\u6b8a\u767c\u97f3\u300d\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u53cb\u5584\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u63a5\u8fd1\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u767c\u97f3\u8207\u8a5e\u5f59<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u82f1\u8a9e\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u5730\u5340\u6027\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u8207\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u66fe\u53d7\u7f8e\u570b\u7d71\u6cbb\uff0c\u4e14\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u7c4d\u6559\u5e2b\u63a8\u5ee3\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64<\/span>\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\u8207\u300c\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u300d\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u767c\u97f3\u8207\u8a5e\u5f59\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e2d\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u300c\u7b49\u4e00\u4e0b\u300d\u6703\u8aaa<\/span>\u300cfor a while\u300d<\/b>\uff0c\u800c\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4eba\u5247\u6703\u8aaa <\/span>\u300cfor a second\u300d<\/b>\u3001\u6216<\/span>\u300cjust a minute\u300d<\/b>\uff0c\u4e14\u66f4\u5e36\u6709\u300c\u8acb\u7b49\u6578\u79d2\u5230\u4e00\u5206\u9418\u300d\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u82f1\u8a9e\u8207\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\u5dee\u7570\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u5f71\u97ff\u96d9\u65b9\u6e9d\u901a\u5594\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u8a5e\u5f59\u8207\u6587\u6cd5<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u8207\u82f1\u8a9e\u6bcd\u8a9e\u8005\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u8f03\u57fa\u672c\u300d\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u8207\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u50be\u5411\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c<\/span>\u82f1\u8a9e\u6bcd\u8a9e\u8005\u8b1b\u8a71\u8f03\u5feb\uff0c\u5e38\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u9023\u97f3<\/b>\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u8f03\u96e3\u8fa8\u8b58\uff0c\u4f46<\/span>\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4eba\u5247\u6703\u5c07\u6bcf\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u767c\u97f3<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u5728\u5167\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u807d\u61c2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4fda\u8a9e\u5c11\u3001\u5c0d\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u53cb\u5584<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u82f1\u570b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u4fda\u8a9e\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7279\u6b8a\u8868\u9054\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5011\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u80fd\u5b78\u5230\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u4e5f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7372\u5f97<\/span>\u300c\u807d\u61c2\u4e86\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6210\u529f\u50b3\u9054\u4e86\u300d<\/b>\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u900f\u904e\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4eba\u4f5c\u70ba\u82f1\u8a9e\u6703\u8a71\u7684\u7df4\u7fd2\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u767c\u97f3\u7c21\u55ae\u3001\u5bb9\u6613\u807d\u61c2<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u82f1\u8a9e\u64c1\u6709\u8207\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u8f03\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u97f3\u97fb\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703<\/span>\u6e05\u695a\u5340\u5206 L \u548c R<\/b>\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u8f03<\/span>\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u767c\u51fa\u6bcd\u97f3<\/b>\u3001\u4e26\u4f7f\u5f97\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u807d\u61c2\u3001\u6216\u6a21\u4eff\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u7a2e<\/span>\u6e05\u6670\u767c\u97f3<\/b><\/span>\u6703\u63d0\u5347\u7dda\u4e0a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8207\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8a31\u591a\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u6821\u90fd\u628a\u300c\u6e05\u695a\u767c\u97f3\u300d\u5217\u70ba\u8b1b\u5e2b\u7684\u9304\u53d6\u6a19\u6e96\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53d7\u4ed6\u52a0\u797f\u8a9e\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u300cTaglish\u300d<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u5011\u4e0a\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u53e3\u97f3\u8f03\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u4ecd\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u300c\u4ed6\u52a0\u797f\u8a9e\u300d\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u4fbf\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba<\/span>\u300cTaglish\u300d<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u30fb\u5b50\u97f3\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u4e0d\u540c<\/b><\/p>\n

\u300cf\u300d<\/b>\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf<\/span>\u300cp\u300d<\/b>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300ccoffee \u2192 coppee\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300cz\u300d<\/b>\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf<\/span>\u300cs\u300d<\/b>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300czoo \u2192 soo\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300cth\u300d<\/b>\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf<\/span>\u300ct\u300d<\/b>\u3001\u6216<\/span>\u300cd\u300d<\/b>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300cthree \u2192 tree\u3001this \u2192 dis\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u30fb\u8a9e\u5c3e\u52a0\u4e0a\u6bcd\u97f3\u7684\u7fd2\u6163<\/b><\/p>\n

\u300c\uff5eple\u300d\u300c\uff5eble\u300d\u300c\uff5ecle\u300d<\/b>\u7684\u8a9e\u5c3e\uff0c\u6703\u81ea\u7136\u52a0\u4e0a\u8f15\u5fae\u7684<\/span>\u300cu\u300d<\/b>\u3001<\/span>\u300co\u300d<\/b>\u97f3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300capple \u2192 applu \u300d\u300ctable \u2192 tablu\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300cion\u300d<\/b>\u7684\u767c\u97f3\u8f03\u5f37\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300cnation \u4e2d\u7684 -tion\u300d\u6703\u66f4\u660e\u986f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u30fb\u91cd\u97f3\u504f\u5f8c<\/b><\/p>\n

\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u91cd\u97f3\u66f4\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u843d\u5728\u55ae\u5b57\u300c\u5f8c\u534a\u90e8\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300c\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4eba\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5f88\u4f4e\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u6703\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u4f5c\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b98\u65b9\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4e14\u82f1\u8a9e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5728\u570b\u969b\u9593\u7372\u5f97\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8a55\u50f9\u5594\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u66fe\u5728\u300c\u5546\u52d9\u82f1\u8a9e\u6307\u6578\uff08BEI 2013\uff09\u300d\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u8aaa\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5247\u4f4d\u5c45\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e09\uff08Ethnologue 2024\uff09\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

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