{"id":18501,"date":"2025-08-26T10:05:40","date_gmt":"2025-08-26T02:05:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/?p=18501"},"modified":"2025-08-26T17:49:21","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T09:49:21","slug":"%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e4%b8%8a%e7%9a%84%e8%91%97%e5%90%8d%e9%82%aa%e6%95%99%e5%8f%8a%e7%9b%b8%e9%97%9c%e7%a4%be%e6%9c%83%e6%a1%88%e4%bb%b6%e3%80%81%e9%9b%bb%e5%bd%b1%e4%bb%8b%e7%b4%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/18501\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u8457\u540d\u90aa\u6559\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u793e\u6703\u6848\u4ef6\u3001\u96fb\u5f71\u4ecb\u7d39"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5927\u591a\u628a<\/span>\u300c\u5b97\u6559\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5e36\u4f86\u6b63\u80fd\u91cf\u7684<\/span>\u300c\u5d07\u9ad8\u4fe1\u4ef0\u300d<\/b>\u6216<\/span>\u300c\u5fc3\u9748\u652f\u67f1\u300d<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c<\/span>\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5176\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u5c11\u6975\u5177\u722d\u8b70\u7684<\/b><\/span>
\n<\/b>\u300c\u90aa\u6559\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u6216<\/span>\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559<\/b>\uff0c\u4e5f\u767c\u751f\u904e\u8a31\u591a\u76f8\u95dc\u5718\u9ad4\u6240\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6848\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u96fb\u5f71\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u9019\u4e9b\u771f\u5be6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\u6240\u6539\u7de8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u6703\u5217\u8209\u570b\u969b\u4e0a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u6027\u5b97\u6559\u53ca\u6240\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u5206\u4eab\u5e7e\u90e8\u5167\u5bb9\u548c\u90aa\u6559\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u90aa\u6559\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e00\u4e0b\u90aa\u6559\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u90aa\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n\u30fb\u793e\u6703\u8a8d\u5b9a\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u6027\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u5718\u9ad4<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u5177\u6975\u7aef\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u5c0d\u4fe1\u5f92\u63a1\u53d6\u6d17\u8166\u3001\u62d8\u7981\u7b49\u63a7\u5236\u624b\u6bb5<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u9664\u4e86\u5c0d\u4fe1\u5f92\u9032\u884c\u7cbe\u795e\u53ca\u8089\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u9084\u5f80\u5f80\u4e00\u908a\u643e\u53d6\u8ca1\u7269<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u5c0e\u81f4\u4fe1\u5f92\u65b7\u7d55\u548c\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u7684\u806f\u7e6b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u4f48\u9053\u8005\uff08\u6559\u4e3b\uff09\u64c1\u6709\u6975\u9ad8\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u914d\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u601d\u8003\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u5f80\u5f80\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u4ee5\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559\u767c\u8de1\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u624d\u9010\u6f38\u986f\u9732\u51fa\u90aa\u6559\u7684\u672c\u3000\u8cea\u7279\u6027<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u5b97\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n\u30fb\u900f\u904e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f86\u7372\u53d6\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6170\u85c9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u90aa\u6559\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u5177\u5099\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u7279\u5fb5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6559\u4e3b\u5177\u6709\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\uff1a\u4fe1\u5f92\u5011\u628a\u6559\u4e3b\u8996\u70ba\u795e\u822c\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6279\u8a55\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u88ab\u5141\u8a31\u7684<\/span>
\n\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u7684\u52f8\u8a98\u548c\u6d17\u8166\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6703\u5229\u7528\u4fe1\u5f92\u9080\u8acb\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u670b\u53cb\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u64f4\u5927\u7d44\u7e54<\/span>
\n\u5207\u65b7\u548c\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u7684\u9023\u7d50\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u65b7\u7d55\u4fe1\u5f92\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u8b93\u7d44\u7e54\u5167\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u74b0\u5883<\/span>
\n\u8ca1\u7269\u643e\u53d6\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6703\u8981\u6c42\u4fe1\u5f92\u6350\u51fa\u79c1\u4eba\u8ca1\u7522\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0a\u88ab\u7d44\u7e54\u63a7\u5236<\/span>
\n\u6559\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff1a\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5b97\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u6700\u521d\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u90fd\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u7121\u7570\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u6162\u6162\u8b8a\u5316<\/span><\/samp><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u5404\u570b\u90aa\u6559\u6392\u540d<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6709\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5b97\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u6df7\u96dc\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8b93\u4eba\u4e0d\u5bd2\u800c\u6144\u7684\u90aa\u6559\u96c6\u5718\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u5011\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u64c1\u6709\u5f88\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u5c0d\u4fe1\u5f92\u63a1\u53d6\u652f\u914d\u3001\u6d17\u8166\u3001\u6582\u8ca1\u7b49\u5404\u7a2e\u624b\u6bb5\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u90aa\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u542b\u4e86<\/span>\u4fe1\u5f92\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u53ca\u6bba\u4eba\u7b49\u91cd\u5927\u6848\u4ef6<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6703\u4ee5\u4e00\u5230\u4e5d\u7684\u6392\u540d\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ecb\u7d39\u9019\u5e7e\u500b\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u6975\u5177\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u90aa\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d \u5409\u59c6\u30fb\u74ca\u65af\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u5edf\u5802\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u5edf\u5802\u300d<\/b>\uff08Peoples Temple\uff09\u662f1955\u5e74\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u7d0d\u5dde\uff0c\u7531\u5409\u59c6\u30fb\u74ca\u65af\u6240\u5275\u7acb\u5177\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u90aa\u6559\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u4ee5\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u70ba\u57fa\u672c\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u878d\u5165\u5171\u7522\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u6b0a\u5e73\u7b49\u4f5c\u70ba\u865f\u53ec\u30021978\u5e74\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u8f5f\u52d5\u4e00\u6642\u7684<\/span>\u4fe1\u5f92900\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u793e\u6703\u6848\u4ef6<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5831\u5c0e\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4fe1\u5f92\u5011\u662f\u5728\u6559\u4e3b\u7684\u6307\u793a\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u96c6\u9ad4\u559d\u4e0b\u647b\u6709\u6bd2\u85e5\u7684\u679c\u6c41\u81ea\u76e1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u540d \u5929\u5802\u4e4b\u9580\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5929\u5802\u4e4b\u9580\uff08Heaven’s Gate\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4ee5\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde\u70ba\u64da\u9ede\u7684\u5343\u79a7\u5e74\u4e3b\u7fa9<\/span>\u4e0d\u540d\u7269\u9ad4\u98db\u884c\u7269\u5b97\u6559\u7d44\u7e54<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1997\u5e74\uff0c39\u540d\u4fe1\u5f92\u4ee5\u8b93\u9748\u9b42\u642d\u4e0a\u67d0\u7a2e\u5b87\u5b99\u98db\u8239\u7684\u865f\u53ec\u65b9\u5f0f<\/span>\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u7d44\u7e54\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5c31\u89e3\u6563\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5929\u5802\u4e4b\u9580\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u56b4\u91cd\u504f\u96e2\u6b63\u9014\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u540d \u5967\u59c6\u771f\u7406\u6559\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5967\u59c6\u771f\u7406\u6559\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u65e5\u672c\u7684<\/span>\u90aa\u6559\u548c\u6050\u6016\u653b\u64ca\u7d44\u7e54<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5011\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u662f\u4ee5\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u578b\u614b\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5f88\u5feb\u767c\u5c55\u70ba\u72af\u7f6a\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4e26\u9010\u6b65\u64f4\u5927\u6d3b\u52d5\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u6253\u8457\u4f48\u9053\u540d\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u6697\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u5404\u7a2e\u6d17\u8166\u3001\u6582\u8ca1\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1995\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u9707\u9a5a\u4e16\u754c\u7684<\/span>\u5730\u4e0b\u9435\u6c99\u6797\u6bd2\u6c23\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7121\u8f9c\u7684\u6c11\u773e\u90fd\u56e0\u6b64\u55aa\u547d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u7a2e\u5047\u85c9\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u540d\uff0c\u537b\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\u5316\u5b78\u6b66\u5668<\/b>\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u653b\u64ca\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u540d\u7b26\u5176\u5be6\u7684\u90aa\u6559\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u540d \u592a\u967d\u8056\u6bbf\u6559\uff08\u745e\u58eb\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u592a\u967d\u8056\u6bbf\u6559\uff08Order of the Solar Temple\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6559\u4e3b\u5442\u514b\u30fb\u8339\u96f7\u65bc1980\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u5728\u745e\u58eb\u5275\u7acb\u7684<\/span>\u90aa\u6559\u96c6\u5718<\/b>\uff0c\u865f\u7a31\u662f\u53d7\u8056\u6bbf\u9a0e\u58eb\u5718\u53ca\u795e\u79d8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1994\u5e7410\u6708\u5728\u745e\u58eb\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u90fd\u6709\u767c\u751f\u4fe1\u5f92<\/span>\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c53\u540d\u6b7b\u8005\u7576\u4e2d\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u542b\u4e8616\u540d\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5f15\u767c\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5305\u542b\u6559\u4e3b\u5728\u5167\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u90fd\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5b78\u6b77\u548c\u793e\u6703\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e14\u591a\u662f\u5bcc\u88d5\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u540d The Followers of Christ\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

The Followers of Christ\u662f19\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u7684\u767c\u8de1\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u582a\u85a9\u65af\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u500b<\/span>\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u65b0\u6559\u6559\u6d3e<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6559\u6703\u5206\u5e03\u65bc\u5967\u514b\u62c9\u8377\u99ac\u5dde\u3001\u5967\u52d2\u5ca1\u5dde\u548c\u611b\u9054\u8377\u5dde\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u898f\u5b9a\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u8fd1\u89aa\u7e7c\u627f\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u8f15\u6613\u62db\u52df\u5916\u90e8\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u505a\u79ae\u62dc\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6975\u5ea6\u91cd\u8996\u5100\u5f0f\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u628a\u5b83\u6b78\u985e\u65bc\u4e00\u652f\u5c01\u9589\u6027\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u91ab\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a1\u53d6\u61f7\u7591\u8ad6\uff0c\u6df1\u4fe1\u9760\u8457\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u75c5\u75db\uff0c\u9020\u6210<\/span>\u591a\u8d77\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u60b2\u5287<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u516d\u540d \u96f7\u723e\u904b\u52d5\uff08\u6cd5\u570b\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u96f7\u723e\u904b\u52d5\uff08Ra\u00eblian movement\uff09\u662f\u57281974\u5e74\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u5275\u7acb\u7684\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c<\/span>\u6559\u7fa9\u5167\u5bb9\u548c\u5e7d\u6d6e\u53ca\u8907\u88fd\u6280\u8853<\/b><\/span>\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u662f\u4ee5\u79d1\u6280\u6709\u95dc<\/b>\uff0c\u4f46\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u5927\u591a\u4ee5\u6279\u5224\u773c\u5149\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u9023\u5275\u59cb\u5730\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u90fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u7acb\u6848\u70ba\u90aa\u6559\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e03\u540d \u66fc\u68ee\u5bb6\u65cf\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u66fc\u68ee\u5bb6\u65cf\uff08Manson Family\uff09\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u662f\u7531\u6559\u4e3b\u517c\u4f48\u9053\u8005\u7684\u67e5\u723e\u65af\u30fb\u66fc\u68ee\u6240\u5e36\u9818\u7684\u4e00\u500b<\/span>\u72af\u7f6a\u96c6\u5718<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6559\u5f92\u5011\u57281960\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\u81f31970\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u4ee5\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde\u70ba\u64da\u9ede\uff0c\u904e\u8457\u96c6\u9ad4\u5f0f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u30021968\u5e74\u6578\u5341\u540d\u6210\u54e1\u8f49\u5f80\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u3001\u597d\u840a\u5862\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8ca9\u6bd2\u3001\u884c\u4e5e\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u8a50\u9a19\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u589e\u52a0\u6536\u5165\u4f86\u6e90\u4e26\u64f4\u5927\u7d44\u7e54\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8a72\u96c6\u5718\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u4e8b\u8e5f\u662f\u5305\u542b\u597d\u840a\u5862\u5973\u6f14\u54e1<\/span>\u838e\u6717\u30fb\u8482\u7b49\u6578\u540d\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005<\/b>\u7684\u6bba\u4eba\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c<\/span>\u53c8\u7a31\u70ba\u6cf0\u7279\u30fb\u62c9\u6bd4\u5b89\u5361\u8b00\u6bba\u6848<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u516b\u540d \u7d71\u4e00\u6559\uff08\u97d3\u570b\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7d71\u4e00\u6559\uff08\u6b63\u5f0f\u540d\u7a31\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u7d71\u4e00\u5bb6\u5ead\u806f\u5408\u6703\uff0c\u539f\u540d\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7d71\u4e00\u795e\u9748\u5354\u6703\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b1954\u5e74\u7531\u97d3\u570b\u4eba\u6587\u9bae\u660e\u5728\u97d3\u570b\u5275\u7acb\u7684<\/span>\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u5b83\u5ba3\u7a31\u5c6c\u65bc\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7cfb\u7684\u65b0\u8208\u6d3e\u5225\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u570b\u5bb6\u4ecd\u7136\u628a\u5b83\u5217\u70ba\u90aa\u6559\u7d44\u7e54\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d71\u4e00\u6559\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c<\/span>\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7576\u5c40\u7684\u56b4\u5bc6\u76e3\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u5236<\/b>\u3002\u5176\u4fe1\u5f92\u5fc5\u9808\u63a5\u53d7\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u65b7\u5728\u91d1\u9322\u7269\u8cea\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u5949\u737b\uff0c\u53ef\u8b02\u82e6\u4e0d\u582a\u8a00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e5d\u540d \u5361\u6d1b\u65af\u30fb\u5361\u65af\u5854\u5c3c\u9054\u6559\u6d3e\uff08\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5361\u6d1b\u65af\u30fb\u5361\u65af\u5854\u5c3c\u9054\u6559\u6d3e\u662f\u7531\u53d7\u5230\u4f5c\u5bb6\u517c\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u8005\u7684<\/span>\u5361\u6d1b\u65af\u30fb\u5361\u65af\u5854\u5c3c\u9054\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u53ca\u601d\u60f3\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u5011<\/b><\/span>\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5361\u65af\u5854\u5c3c\u9054\u57281960\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u62dc\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u85a9\u6eff\u5deb\u5e2b\u5510\u671b\u70ba\u5e2b\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u7684\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u4e26\u6839\u64da\u9019\u4e9b\u7d93\u9a57\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u591a\u90e8\u8457\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u6559\u6d3e\u4e0d\u8ad6\u5728\u795e\u7955\u5b78\u3001\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u6216\u65b0\u6642\u4ee3\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\u90fd\u4f54\u6709\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u5916\u754c\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5100\u5f0f\u4e0a\u6df1\u5177\u795e\u79d8\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5c0d<\/span>\u4fe1\u5f92\u5011\u6709\u56b4\u683c\u8981\u6c42\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u7fa4\u9ad4<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53d7\u90aa\u6559\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u6240\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6848\u4f8b<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u90aa\u6559\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u90fd\u5f15\u767c\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u6158\u7d55\u4eba\u5bf0\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684<\/span>\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u66f4\u662f\u4e0d\u8a08\u5176\u6578<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8a31\u591a\u7121\u8f9c\u4eba\u58eb\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u76f2\u76ee\u4fe1\u5f92\u548c\u6975\u7aef\u601d\u60f3\u6563\u5e03\u8005\u7684\u72a7\u7272\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u91dd\u5c0d\u5e7e\u500b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6848\u4ef6\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u66fc\u68ee\u5bb6\u65cf\u6bba\u4eba\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\u30011969\u5e74\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u4e3b\u8b00\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u72c2\u71b1\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u6559\u4e3b\u67e5\u723e\u65af\u30fb\u66fc\u68ee\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b98\u5fcd\u5730\u6bba\u5bb3\u4e86\u5305\u542b\u597d\u840a\u5862\u5973\u6f14\u54e1<\/span>\u838e\u6717\u30fb\u8482\u5728\u5167\u7684\u4e94\u4eba<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u6cf0\u7279\u30fb\u62c9\u6bd4\u5b89\u5361\u8b00\u6bba\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4eba\u6c11\u5edf\u5802\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u84cb\u4e9e\u90a3\u30011978\u5e74\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u5728\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u84cb\u4e9e\u90a3\u74ca\u65af\u93ae\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u70ba\u6158\u91cd\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u90aa\u6559<\/span>\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u5edf\u5802\u300d<\/b>\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u5409\u59c6\u30fb\u74ca\u65af\u5e36\u9818918\u540d\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e00\u8d77\u559d\u4e0b\u647b\u6709\u6bd2\u85e5\u7684\u98f2\u6599\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u50b7\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u5275\u4e0b\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u55ae\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u76f4\u52302001\u5e74\u767c\u751f\u4e5d\u4e00\u4e00\u6050\u6016\u653b\u64ca\u624d\u88ab\u6253\u7834\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5a01\u79d1\u6158\u6848\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\u30011993\u5e74\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5a01\u79d1\u6158\u6848\u6307\u7684\u662f1993\u5e74\u767c\u751f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5fb7\u514b\u85a9\u65af\u5dde\u5a01\u79d1\u93ae\uff0c\u90aa\u6559\u6d3e\u7cfb<\/span>\u5927\u885b\u6559\u6d3e<\/b>\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u57f7\u6cd5\u4eba\u54e1\u9593\u6240\u767c\u751f\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u69cd\u6230\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7576\u6642\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u5c40\u61f7\u7591\u5927\u885b\u6559\u6d3e\u9055\u6cd5\u5132\u85cf\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8ecd\u706b\uff0c\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u806f\u5408\u4e86\u5fb7\u514b\u85a9\u65af\u5dde\u8b66\u548c\u8ecd\u968a\u6e96\u5099\u524d\u5f80\u653b\u5805\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u5927\u885b\u30fb\u8003\u96f7\u4ec0\u53ca\u4fe1\u5f92\u548c\u8b66\u65b9\u6fc0\u70c8\u4ea4\u6230\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5c0e\u81f4\u8d85\u904e80\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u592a\u967d\u8056\u6bbf\u6559\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u745e\u58eb\u3001\u6cd5\u570b\u30011994\u5e74-1995\u5e74\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u90aa\u6559<\/span>\u300c\u592a\u967d\u8056\u6bbf\u6559\u300d<\/b>\u57281994\u5e74\u81f31995\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u5f15\u767c\u4e86<\/span>\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6700\u7d42\u9020\u621074\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e3b\u56e0\u5247\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u6240\u63d0\u5021\u7684\u672b\u65e5\u601d\u60f3\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e2d\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u90fd\u662f\u5bcc\u88d5\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u767d\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u9020\u6210\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8f3f\u8ad6\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6771\u4eac\u5730\u4e0b\u9435\u6c99\u6797\u6bd2\u6c23\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u30011995\u5e74\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6771\u4eac\u5730\u4e0b\u9435\u6c99\u6797\u6bd2\u6c23\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u65bc1995\u5e743\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u662f\u7531<\/span>\u5967\u59c6\u771f\u7406\u6559<\/b>\u5728\u6771\u4eac\u6240\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u6050\u653b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u767c\u6642\uff0c\u6578\u540d\u4fe1\u5f92\u5728\u884c\u99db\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u9435\u8eca\u5ec2\u5167\u91cb\u653e\u5177\u795e\u7d93\u6bd2\u6027\u7684\u6c99\u6797\u6bd2\u6c23\uff0c\u7e3d\u8a08\u9020\u6210<\/span>13\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u8d85\u904e50\u4eba\u91cd\u50b7\uff0c\u53ca6000\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8f15\u50b7<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u6158\u5287\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u72a7\u7272\u8005\u9664\u4e86\u7ad9\u65b9\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u4e58\u5ba2\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u70ba\u4e86\u6551\u63f4\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u7121\u8f9c\u4eba\u58eb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u88ab\u8a18\u9304\u70ba\u4e00\u8d77\u90fd\u6703\u5340\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7121\u5dee\u5225\u5316\u5b78\u6b66\u5668\u6050\u653b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5929\u5802\u4e4b\u9580\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\u30011997\u5e74\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5929\u5802\u4e4b\u9580\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u5e7d\u6d6e\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u90aa\u6559<\/span>\u300c\u5929\u5802\u4e4b\u9580\u300d<\/b>\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u65bc1997\u5e74\u7684<\/span>\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u5305\u542b\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u963f\u666e\u723e\u61f7\u7279\u5728\u5167\u768439\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u907a\u9ad4\u5728\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u8655\u79df\u8cc3\u4f4f\u5b85\u4e2d\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u8d77\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u7684\u80cc\u5f8c\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u5929\u6587\u73fe\u8c61\u7684<\/span>\u6d77\u723e\u30fb\u535a\u666e\u5f57\u661f\u6709\u95dc<\/span>\u3002<\/b>\u4fe1\u5f92\u5011\u6df1\u4fe1\u53ea\u8981\u96e2\u958b\u8089\u9ad4\u8ec0\u6bbc\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u300c\u642d\u4e0a\u5f57\u661f\u5c55\u958b\u65b0\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u6bc5\u7136\u8d74\u6b7b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u6210\u9577\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u30011999\u5e74\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9019\u8d77\u6848\u4ef6\u53c8\u7a31<\/span>\u6210\u7530\u907a\u9ad4\u6728\u4e43\u4f0a\u5316\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/b>\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u65bc1999\u5e74\u7684\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u727d\u626f\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u9817\u5177\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u6210\u9577\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7d44\u7e54\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u5ba3\u7a31\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u6572\u6253\u75c5\u60a3\u982d\u90e8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7642\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u540d\u7537\u6027\u4fe1\u5f92\u4fe1\u4ee5\u70ba\u771f\uff0c\u5c07\u4f4f\u9662\u4e2d\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u5e36\u51fa\u91ab\u9662\u8f49\u4ea4\u7d66\u300c\u8001\u5e2b\u300d\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5c0e\u81f4\u8a72\u75c5\u60a3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u6848\u4ef6\u6700\u5f15\u8d77\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f<\/span>\u5728\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u4ecd\u5ba3\u7a31\u8655\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7559\u7f6e\u8a72\u907a\u9ad4\u9054\u6578\u6708\u4e4b\u4e45<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6027\u6050\u6016\u653b\u64ca\uff08\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u30012014\u5e74\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9019\u6307\u7684\u662f\u7531\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u6fc0\u9032\u7d44\u7e54\u535a\u79d1\u8056\u5730\u6240\u767c\u8d77\u7684<\/span>\u5b97\u6559\u6027\u6050\u6016\u653b\u64ca\u884c\u52d5<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u72af\u7f6a\u7d44\u7e54\u4e0d\u4f46\u9396\u5b9a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5c45\u4f4f\u5340\u57df\u9032\u884c\u8972\u6483\uff0c\u9084\u524d\u5f80\u5b78\u751f\u5bbf\u820d\u7d81\u67b6\u5973\u5b78\u751f\u9054240\u540d\uff0c\u5728\u570b\u5167\u767c\u52d5\u591a\u8d77<\/span>\u5b78\u6821\u8972\u6483\u53ca\u8a98\u62d0\u6848\u4ef6<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6578\u767e\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u97d3\u570b\u7684\u65b0\u5929\u5730\u6559\u6703\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u97d3\u570b\u30012020\u5e74\uff09<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9019\u88e1\u6307\u7684\u662f2020\u5e74\u7531\u97d3\u570b\u767c\u8de1\u7684\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u65b0\u5929\u5730\u6559\u6703\u6240\u5f15\u767c\u7684<\/span>\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u7fa4\u805a\u611f\u67d3<\/b><\/span>\u793e\u6703\u6848\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u8d77\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u56e0\u70ba\u65b0\u5929\u5730\u6559\u6703\u614b\u5ea6\u6d88\u6975\uff0c\u9072\u9072\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u4ea4\u51fa\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7576\u5c40\u6700\u7d42\u4ee5<\/span>\u9055\u53cd\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u6cd5\u7b49\u7f6a\u540d\u8d77\u8a34<\/b>\u4e86\u65b0\u5929\u5730\u6559\u6703\u7e3d\u6703\u9577\u3002\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5247\u5f15\u767c\u4e86\u5b97\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u548c\u570b\u5bb6\u9632\u75ab\u653f\u7b56\u7acb\u5834\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u56e0\u61c9\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u90aa\u6559\u6216\u5b97\u6559\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u96fb\u5f71<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8a31\u591a\u96fb\u5f71\u9078\u64c7\u4ee5\u90aa\u6559\u6216\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u8457\u540d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f5c\u70ba\u984c\u6750<\/b>\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u5ee3\u5927\u8a0e\u8ad6\u548c\u793e\u6703\u8ff4\u97ff\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u6539\u7de8\u81ea\u771f\u5be6\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u51f8\u986f<\/span>\u90aa\u6559\u7684\u90aa\u60e1<\/b><\/span>\u6240\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u865b\u69cb\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5927\u81f4\u4ecb\u7d39\u5e7e\u500b\u76f8\u95dc\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u96fb\u5f71\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7247\u540d<\/span><\/td>\n\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u6642\u671f<\/span><\/td>\n\u5167\u5bb9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5927\u6cd5\u5e2b<\/span><\/td>\n\u7f8e\u570b<\/span><\/p>\n

1973\u5e74<\/span><\/td>\n

\u9e97\u80af\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\u768412\u6b73\u5e73\u51e1\u5c11\u5973\uff0c\u4f46\u67d0\u4e00\u5929\u7a81\u7136\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u73fe\u7570\u5e38\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5979\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u514b\u8389\u7d72\u904d\u5c0b\u91ab\u751f\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u51fa\u7570\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u4f86\u7d42\u65bc\u5f97\u77e5\u9e97\u80af\u662f\u906d\u5230\u60e1\u9b54\u9644\u8eab\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6578\u4f4d\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u795e\u7236\u524d\u53bb\u9032\u884c\u9a45\u9b54\u5100\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u9a45\u9b54\u7d50\u679c\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u6210\u529f\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u6539\u7de8\u81ea\u771f\u5be6\u9a45\u9b54\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u5f71\u53f2\u4e0a\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u6050\u6016\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6642\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u4ecd\u5ee3\u53d7\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u4e16\u7d00\u6559\u4e3b<\/span><\/td>\n\u7f8e\u570b<\/span><\/p>\n

2012\u5e74<\/span><\/td>\n

\u6545\u4e8b\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4e00\u540d\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\u6b78\u570b\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u4f5b\u840a\u8fea\u30fb\u594e\u723e\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u5fc3\u9748\u5275\u50b7\uff0c\u800c\u6025\u65bc\u5c0b\u6c42\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u6642\u5019\u4ed6\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u6975\u5177\u500b\u4eba\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u4f48\u9053\u8005\u862d\u5361\u65af\u7279\u30fb\u9676\u5fb7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9676\u5fb7\u5275\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba\u300cthe Cause\u300d\u7684\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u4f5b\u840a\u8fea\u6388\u65d7\u611f\u53ec\u800c\u52a0\u5165\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\u4ed6\u5c31\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u5b97\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u548c\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u61f7\u7591\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u7531\u4fdd\u7f85\u30fb\u6e6f\u746a\u65af\u30fb\u5b89\u5fb7\u68ee\u57f7\u5c0e\uff0c\u4e14\u53d6\u6750\u81ea\u771f\u5be6\u90aa\u6559\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u5287\u60c5\u7247\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u5c11\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8a71\u984c\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u4ef2\u590f\u9b58<\/span><\/td>\n\u745e\u5178<\/span><\/p>\n

2019\u5e74<\/span><\/td>\n

\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u4e39\u59ae\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u524d\u5f80\u745e\u5178\u9109\u6751\u53c3\u52a0\u540d\u70ba\u300c\u4ef2\u590f\u7bc0\u6176\u5178\u300d\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6d3b\u52d5\u5834\u5730\u4f4d\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u88ab\u81ea\u7136\u7f8e\u666f\u6240\u5305\u570d\u7684\u6751\u838a\uff0c\u8eab\u8457\u767d\u8863\u7684\u6751\u6c11\u5011\u4e5f\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u71b1\u60c5\u6b3e\u5f85\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u7531\u5947\u602a\u7684\u5100\u5f0f\u62c9\u958b\u5e8f\u5e55\uff0c\u4e00\u884c\u4eba\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u6372\u5165\u6050\u6016\u7684\u9670\u8b00\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e39\u59ae\u8eab\u8655\u9019\u500b\u8207\u4e16\u9694\u7d55\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8981\u4f5c\u51fa\u91cd\u5927\u6289\u64c7\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u88dc\u5145\uff1a\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u4e9b\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u5b78\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u770b\u5916\u570b\u65b0\u805e\u548c\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u6642\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u9032\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5c0d\u8a71\u8a0e\u8ad6\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5206\u6210\u5e7e\u500b\u985e\u5225\u4e00\u4e00\u4ecb\u7d39\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b97\u6559\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u55ae\u5b57<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u55ae\u5b57<\/span><\/td>\n\u4e2d\u6587\u89e3\u91cb<\/span><\/td>\n\u8aaa\u660e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Religion<\/span><\/td>\n\u5b97\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n\u4e00\u822c\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u5b97\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Faith<\/span><\/td>\n\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span><\/td>\n\u5c0d\u795e\u660e\u6216\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u5168\u5fc3\u76f8\u4fe1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Believer<\/span><\/td>\n\u4fe1\u5f92<\/span><\/td>\n\u6307\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7279\u5b9a\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4eba<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Worship<\/span><\/td>\n\u5d07\u62dc<\/span><\/td>\n\u5c0d\u795e\u660e\u6216\u8056\u7269\u7684\u666f\u4ef0\u884c\u70ba<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sacred<\/span><\/td>\n\u795e\u8056\u7684<\/span><\/td>\n\u7528\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5b97\u6559\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u893b\u7006\u7684\u4e8b\u7269<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u8077\u4f4d<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u55ae\u5b57<\/span><\/td>\n\u4e2d\u6587\u89e3\u91cb<\/span><\/td>\n\u8aaa\u660e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Clergy<\/span><\/td>\n\u795e\u8077\u4eba\u54e1<\/span><\/td>\n\u9032\u884c\u4f48\u9053\u7b49\u5404\u7a2e\u5b97\u6559\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u7e3d\u7a31<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Priest<\/span><\/td>\n\u796d\u53f8\u3001\u795e\u7236<\/span><\/td>\n\u6307\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u3001\u6771\u6b63\u6559\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u795e\u8077\u89d2\u8272<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Monk Nun<\/span><\/td>\n\u4fee\u9053\u58eb \u4fee\u5973<\/span><\/td>\n\u6307\u5728\u4f5b\u6559\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u4fee\u9053\u7684\u4eba\u54e1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pilgrimage<\/span><\/td>\n\u671d\u8056<\/span><\/td>\n\u63a2\u8a2a\u5b97\u6559\u8056\u5730\u7684\u65c5\u884c<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sermon<\/span><\/td>\n\u50b3\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n\u50b3\u905e\u5b97\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6f14\u8aaa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\u548c\u76f8\u95dc\u7528\u6cd5<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u55ae\u5b57<\/span><\/td>\n\u4e2d\u6587\u89e3\u91cb<\/span><\/td>\n\u8aaa\u660e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Christianity<\/span><\/td>\n\u57fa\u7763\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u4ee5\u8036\u7a4c\u30fb\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Islam<\/span><\/td>\n\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n\u4ee5\u53ef\u862d\u7d93\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5b97\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Buddhism<\/span><\/td>\n\u4f5b\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n\u4ee5\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u6559\u8aa8\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5b97\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hinduism<\/span><\/td>\n\u5370\u5ea6\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n\u767c\u6e90\u65bc\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u591a\u795e\u6559\u7684\u9ad4\u7cfb<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Judaism<\/span><\/td>\n\u7336\u592a\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n\u5949\u820a\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u70ba\u8056\u5178\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u7336\u592a\u6c11\u65cf\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u5b97\u6559<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e4f\u504f\u96e2\u6b63\u9053\u7684\u90aa\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u6df7\u96dc\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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Temple\uff09\u662f1955\u5e74\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u7d0d\u5dde\uff0c\u7531\u5409\u59c6\u30fb\u74ca\u65af\u6240\u5275\u7acb\u5177\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u90aa\u6559\u3002 \u5b83\u4ee5\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u70ba\u57fa\u672c\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u878d\u5165\u5171\u7522\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u6b0a\u5e73\u7b49\u4f5c\u70ba\u865f\u53ec\u30021978\u5e74\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u8f5f\u52d5\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92900\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u793e\u6703\u6848\u4ef6\u3002 \u5831\u5c0e\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4fe1\u5f92\u5011\u662f\u5728\u6559\u4e3b\u7684\u6307\u793a\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u96c6\u9ad4\u559d\u4e0b\u647b\u6709\u6bd2\u85e5\u7684\u679c\u6c41\u81ea\u76e1\u3002   \u7b2c\u4e8c\u540d \u5929\u5802\u4e4b\u9580\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\uff09   \u5929\u5802\u4e4b\u9580\uff08Heaven’s Gate\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4ee5\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde\u70ba\u64da\u9ede\u7684\u5343\u79a7\u5e74\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e0d\u540d\u7269\u9ad4\u98db\u884c\u7269\u5b97\u6559\u7d44\u7e54\u3002 1997\u5e74\uff0c39\u540d\u4fe1\u5f92\u4ee5\u8b93\u9748\u9b42\u642d\u4e0a\u67d0\u7a2e\u5b87\u5b99\u98db\u8239\u7684\u865f\u53ec\u65b9\u5f0f\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u7d44\u7e54\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5c31\u89e3\u6563\u4e86\u3002 \u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5929\u5802\u4e4b\u9580\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u56b4\u91cd\u504f\u96e2\u6b63\u9014\u3002   \u7b2c\u4e09\u540d \u5967\u59c6\u771f\u7406\u6559\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09   \u5967\u59c6\u771f\u7406\u6559\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u90aa\u6559\u548c\u6050\u6016\u653b\u64ca\u7d44\u7e54\u3002 \u4ed6\u5011\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u662f\u4ee5\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u578b\u614b\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5f88\u5feb\u767c\u5c55\u70ba\u72af\u7f6a\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4e26\u9010\u6b65\u64f4\u5927\u6d3b\u52d5\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u6253\u8457\u4f48\u9053\u540d\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u6697\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u5404\u7a2e\u6d17\u8166\u3001\u6582\u8ca1\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u70ba\u3002 1995\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u9707\u9a5a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u9435\u6c99\u6797\u6bd2\u6c23\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7121\u8f9c\u7684\u6c11\u773e\u90fd\u56e0\u6b64\u55aa\u547d\u3002 \u9019\u7a2e\u5047\u85c9\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u540d\uff0c\u537b\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u5b78\u6b66\u5668\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u653b\u64ca\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u540d\u7b26\u5176\u5be6\u7684\u90aa\u6559\u3002   \u7b2c\u56db\u540d \u592a\u967d\u8056\u6bbf\u6559\uff08\u745e\u58eb\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff09   \u592a\u967d\u8056\u6bbf\u6559\uff08Order of the Solar Temple\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6559\u4e3b\u5442\u514b\u30fb\u8339\u96f7\u65bc1980\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u5728\u745e\u58eb\u5275\u7acb\u7684\u90aa\u6559\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u865f\u7a31\u662f\u53d7\u8056\u6bbf\u9a0e\u58eb\u5718\u53ca\u795e\u79d8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 1994\u5e7410\u6708\u5728\u745e\u58eb\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u90fd\u6709\u767c\u751f\u4fe1\u5f92\u96c6\u9ad4\u81ea\u6bba\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c53\u540d\u6b7b\u8005\u7576\u4e2d\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u542b\u4e8616\u540d\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u3002 \u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5f15\u767c\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5305\u542b\u6559\u4e3b\u5728\u5167\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u90fd\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5b78\u6b77\u548c\u793e\u6703\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e14\u591a\u662f\u5bcc\u88d5\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u3002   \u7b2c\u4e94\u540d The Followers of Christ\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\uff09   The Followers of Christ\u662f19\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u7684\u767c\u8de1\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u582a\u85a9\u65af\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u65b0\u6559\u6559\u6d3e\u3002 \u6559\u6703\u5206\u5e03\u65bc\u5967\u514b\u62c9\u8377\u99ac\u5dde\u3001\u5967\u52d2\u5ca1\u5dde\u548c\u611b\u9054\u8377\u5dde\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u898f\u5b9a\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u8fd1\u89aa\u7e7c\u627f\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u8f15\u6613\u62db\u52df\u5916\u90e8\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u505a\u79ae\u62dc\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6975\u5ea6\u91cd\u8996\u5100\u5f0f\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u628a\u5b83\u6b78\u985e\u65bc\u4e00\u652f\u5c01\u9589\u6027\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5718\u9ad4\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u91ab\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a1\u53d6\u61f7\u7591\u8ad6\uff0c\u6df1\u4fe1\u9760\u8457\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u75c5\u75db\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u591a\u8d77\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u60b2\u5287\u3002   \u7b2c\u516d\u540d 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