{"id":13835,"date":"2025-04-27T12:23:32","date_gmt":"2025-04-27T04:23:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/?p=13835"},"modified":"2025-04-28T11:34:19","modified_gmt":"2025-04-28T03:34:19","slug":"%e3%80%90%e4%bd%a0%e7%9f%a5%e9%81%93%e5%97%8e%ef%bc%9f-%e3%80%91%e3%80%8c%e9%87%8d%e8%a4%87%e3%80%8d%e7%94%a8%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e8%aa%aa%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/13835\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u55ce\uff1f \u3011\u300c\u91cd\u8907\u300d\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6211\u5011\u7d93\u5e38\u6703\u4f7f\u7528<span style=\"font-size: 36px; color: #d90dc1;\"><strong>\u300c\u91cd\u8907\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u4f86\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u90a3\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\u5462\uff1f\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c<span style=\"font-size: 36px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #d90dc1;\">\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53c8\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u9054\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672c\u7bc7\u8a18\u4e8b\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u5c31\u5728\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u9054\u9019\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u9054<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-size: 36px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #d90dc1;\">\u300c\u91cd\u8907\u300d<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u662f\u6307<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u300c\u5169\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u6771\u897f\u540c\u6642\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u6216\u300c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u72c0\u614b\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u9019\u5728\u82f1\u8a9e\u88e1\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u770b\u770b\u4f8b\u53e5\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>1. Duplication (\u540d\u8a5e) \/ Duplicate (\u52d5\u8a5e\/\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 36px; color: #09d621;\">\u300cDuplication\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u662f<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u4ee3\u8868\u300c\u91cd\u8907\u300d\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u3002<\/strong><\/span> \u800c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #09d621; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cDuplicate\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u65e2\u80fd\u7576\u4f5c\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u7576\u4f5c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u9577\u5f97\u5f88\u50cf\uff0c\u8acb\u7576\u4f5c\u4e00\u500b\u7d44\u5408\u8a18\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Please do not duplicate this document.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8acb\u5225\u8907\u88fd\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>2. Redundancy (\u540d\u8a5e) \/ Redundant (\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #09d621; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cRedundancy\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u7684\u662f<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u91cd\u8907<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>The report contained a lot of redundancy.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u500b\u5831\u544a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u591a\u9918\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<b><\/b><\/h5>\n<h5><b>This information is redundant and can be removed.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u500b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u662f\u591a\u9918\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u522a\u9664\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>3. Overlap (\u540d\u8a5e\/\u52d5\u8a5e)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #09d621; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cOverlap\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u662f\u8868\u793a<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u8907\u6216\u91cd\u758a<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>There&#8217;s some overlap between the two projects.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u5169\u500b\u9805\u76ee\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8907\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<b><\/b><\/h5>\n<h5><b>Our work schedules overlap by two hours.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u91cd\u758a\u5169\u5c0f\u6642\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>4. Double (\u52d5\u8a5e\/\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #09d621; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cDouble\u300d <\/span>\u662f\u6307<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u67d0\u7269\u8b8a\u6210\u5169\u500d\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u5169\u500b\u7684\u72c0\u614b<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>The company doubled its workforce last year.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u516c\u53f8\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u4eba\u6578\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5169\u500d\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<b><\/b><\/h5>\n<h5><b>Be careful not to double-book your appointments.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u91cd\u8907\u9810\u7d04\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8acb\u6839\u64da\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u60c5\u6cc1\u5340\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u9054\u3002<\/span><b>\u300cDuplication\u300d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u548c<\/span><b>\u300cRedundancy\u300d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u91cd\u8907\uff0c<\/span><b>\u300cOverlap\u300d\u5247<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u758a\uff0c\u800c<\/span><b>\u300cDouble\u300d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u662f\u5f37\u8abf\u67d0\u7269\u8b8a\u6210\u5169\u500d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5c08\u696d\u9818\u57df\u7684\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300c\u91cd\u8907\u300d\u548c\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u5728\u5c08\u696d\u9818\u57df\u88e1\u4e5f\u5f88\u5e38\u7528<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7d93\u5e38\u8ac7\u8ad6\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u518d\u73fe\u6027\uff0c\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cReplication\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5be6\u9a57\u5fc5\u9808\u53cd\u8986\u591a\u6b21\u3002 \u6240\u4ee5<\/span><b>\u300cReplication\u300d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e26\u975e\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u53cd\u8986\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u986f\u793a<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u56b4\u8b39<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u97f3\u6a02\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u53cd\u8986\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e5f\u6703\u6578\u6b21\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6a02\u66f2\u88e1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982<span style=\"color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cRefrain\u300d\uff08\u526f\u6b4c\uff09<\/span>\u6307\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5728<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u6b4c\u66f2\u4e2d\u4e00\u76f4\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u90e8\u5206<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c<span style=\"color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cOstinato\u300d\uff08<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\u9811\u56fa\u97f3\u578b<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\uff09<\/span>\u4e5f<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u91cd\u8907\u76f8\u540c\u97f3\u6a02\u985e\u578b\u6216\u7bc0\u594f\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6280\u5de7<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6a02\u66f2\u4e2d\u71df\u9020\u51fa\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6c1b\u570d\u548c\u7dca\u5f35\u611f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u8907\u662f\u7de8\u5beb\u512a\u79c0\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\u6cd5\u5247\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u7a31\u70ba<\/span><span style=\"color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300cDRY principle\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08Don&#8217;t Repeat Yourself\uff09<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u9019\u500b\u539f\u5247\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u907f\u514d\u5728\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u91cd\u8907<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u6545\u610f\u7684\u91cd\u8907\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cLoop\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\uff08\u8ff4\u5708\uff09<\/span>\u662f<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u4e00\u500b\u53cd\u8986\u57f7\u884c\u76f8\u540c\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e2d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u800c\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6703\u7814\u7a76\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cSpaced repetition\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\uff08\u9593\u9694\u91cd\u8907\uff09<\/span>\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u978f\u56fa\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u9019\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cHabituation\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\uff08\u7fd2\u6163\u5316\uff09<\/span>\u662f\u6307<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u56e0\u91cd\u8907\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u53cd\u61c9\u6e1b\u5f31\u7684\u73fe\u8c61<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u60f3\u589e\u52a0\u55ae\u5b57\u91cf\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u8a66\u8457\u8a18\u4f4f\u9019\u4e9b\u55ae\u5b57\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5f9e\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u91cd\u8907\u548c\u53cd\u8986\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u6709\u6240\u8b02\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cEmphatic reduplication\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\uff08\u5f37\u8abf\u91cd\u8907\uff09<\/span>\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u900f\u904e\u91cd\u8907\u55ae\u5b57\u4f86\u5f37\u8abf\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u50cf\u662f<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u300cTeeny-tiny\u300d\u6216\u300cItsy-bitsy\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5b57\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u6085\u8033\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u65bc\u8ddf\u5c0f\u5b69\u4ea4\u8ac7\u6642\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u6548\u679c\u4e5f\u6703\u56e0\u4e0d\u540c\u8a9e\u8a00\u800c\u7570\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u300c\u91cd\u8907\u300d\u548c\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u88ab\u904b\u7528\u5728\u5404\u500b\u9818\u57df\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u8a72\u7528\u54ea\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u8acb\u8a66\u8457\u8a18\u4f4f\u6bcf\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u4f8b\u53e5\u505a\u7df4\u7fd2\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u7fd2\u6163\u300d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d\u80cc\u55ae\u5b57\u76f4\u5230\u80cc\u719f\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5c07\u6b64\u5b58\u5728\u8166\u6d77\u4e2d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u88e1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>double \u7684\u5b57\u6e90<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u82f1\u8a9e<\/span><span style=\"color: #09d621; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cdouble\u300d<\/span><b>\u662f\u6307\u300c\u52a0\u500d\u300d<\/b>\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6b63\u9762\u542b\u610f\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u8a9e\u6e90<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u62c9\u4e01\u8a9e\u55ae\u5b57<\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>\u300cduplus\u300d\uff082\u500d\u7684\uff09<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u518d\u5f80\u524d\u8ffd\u6eaf\uff0c\u9084\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u5370\u6b50\u8a9e\u7cfb\u7684\u5b57\u6839<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u300cdwo-\u300d\uff08\u4e8c\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u300ctwo\u300d\u548c\u300cduo\u300d\uff08\u4e8c\u91cd\u594f\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u7b49\u5b57\u4e5f\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u6b64\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u53cd\u8986\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u9054<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #d90dc1;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 36px;\">\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u662f\u6307<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u6216\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6b21<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5728\u82f1\u8a9e\u88e1\u6709\u5e7e\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u6839\u64da\u60c5\u6cc1\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u9078\u64c7\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8868\u9054\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>1. Repetition (\u540d\u8a5e) \/ Repeat (\u52d5\u8a5e)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u55ae\u5b57\u662f<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8868\u9054<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cRepeat after me\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u662f\u8001\u5e2b\u5e38\u5e38\u8aaa\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>The repetition of this exercise will improve your skill.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53cd\u8986\u7df4\u7fd2\u5c07\u6703\u63d0\u5347\u4f60\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<b><\/b><\/h5>\n<h5><b>Please repeat after me.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8acb\u8ddf\u6211\u91cd\u8907\u4e00\u904d\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>2. Reiteration (\u540d\u8a5e) \/ Reiterate (\u52d5\u8a5e)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u65bc<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u53cd\u8986\u9673\u8ff0\u55ae\u5b57\u6216\u60f3\u6cd5<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>The speaker reiterated his main points at the end of the speech.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6f14\u8b1b\u8005\u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u7d50\u675f\u6642\u91cd\u7533\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u8981\u9ede\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>3. Recurrence (\u540d\u8a5e) \/ Recur (\u52d5\u8a5e)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u662f\u6307<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u7d93\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u3001\u6216\u610f\u5916\u767c\u751f\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>The recurrence of the symptoms worried the patient.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u75c7\u72c0\u7684\u5fa9\u767c\u4ee4\u60a3\u8005\u64d4\u6182\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<b><\/b><\/h5>\n<h5><b>This problem seems to recur every month.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6bcf\u500b\u6708\u90fd\u6703\u53cd\u8986\u91cd\u73fe\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>4. Iteration (\u540d\u8a5e) \/ Iterate (\u52d5\u8a5e)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u7279\u5225\u7528\u65bc<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u8868\u9054\u53cd\u8986\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u6216\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u662f\u96fb\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8853\u8a9e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>The software development process involves multiple iterations.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u904e\u7a0b\u5305\u542b\u591a\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<b><\/b><\/h5>\n<h5><b>We need to iterate this design until we get it right.<\/b><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u53cd\u8986\u904b\u7b97\u9019\u500b\u8a2d\u8a08\u76f4\u5230\u5b8c\u7f8e\u70ba\u6b62\u3002<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8868\u9054\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c<\/span><b>\u300cRepetition\u300d\u662f<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5f37\u8abf\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u53cd\u8986\uff0c<\/span><b>\u300cReiteration\u300d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u662f\u7279\u5225\u5f37\u8abf\u55ae\u5b57\u6216\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u9673\u8ff0\uff0c<\/span><b>\u300cRecurrence\u300d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u662f\u6307\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u53cd\u8986\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #00ccff; font-size: 36px;\">\u300cIteration\u300d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5247\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u5f37\u8abf\u53cd\u8986\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u82f1\u6587 \u7e3d\u7d50<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-size: 36px; color: #d90dc1;\"><strong>\u91cd\u8907\u548c\u53cd\u8986<\/strong><\/span>\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5e73\u6642\u5c31\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8868\u9054\u3002\u95dc\u9375\u5728\u65bc\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u4ed4\u7d30\u78ba\u8a8d\u6bcf\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e86\u89e3\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6211\u5011\u5728\u80cc\u4e00\u4e9b\u62fc\u5b57\u5f88\u50cf\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ed6\u5011\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u589e\u52a0\u8a5e\u5f59\u91cf\u662f\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u7684\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6bd4\u52aa\u529b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6377\u5f91\uff01\u5fd8\u8a18\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u518d\u4f86\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4e0d\u505c\u91cd\u8907\uff0c\u5c31\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\uff01\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\u4f86\u5b78\u82f1\u6587\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u5011\u7d93\u5e38\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u91cd\u8907\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u4f86\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u90a3\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\u5462\uff1f\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53c8\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u9054\uff1f \u672c\u7bc7\u8a18\u4e8b\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u5c31\u5728\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u9054\u9019\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\uff01 &nbsp; \u91cd\u8907\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u9054 &nbsp; \u300c\u91cd\u8907\u300d\u662f\u6307\u300c\u5169\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u6771\u897f\u540c\u6642\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u6216\u300c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u72c0\u614b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u5728\u82f1\u8a9e\u88e1\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u770b\u770b\u4f8b\u53e5\uff01 &nbsp; 1. Duplication (\u540d\u8a5e) \/ Duplicate (\u52d5\u8a5e\/\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e) &nbsp; \u300cDuplication\u300d\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u300c\u91cd\u8907\u300d\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u3002 \u800c\u300cDuplicate\u300d\u65e2\u80fd\u7576\u4f5c\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u7576\u4f5c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u9577\u5f97\u5f88\u50cf\uff0c\u8acb\u7576\u4f5c\u4e00\u500b\u7d44\u5408\u8a18\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002 Please do not duplicate this document. \u8acb\u5225\u8907\u88fd\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 &nbsp; 2. Redundancy (\u540d\u8a5e) \/ Redundant (\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e) &nbsp; \u300cRedundancy\u300d\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u3002 The report contained a lot of redundancy. \u9019\u500b\u5831\u544a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u591a\u9918\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002 This information is redundant and can be removed. \u9019\u500b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u662f\u591a\u9918\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u522a\u9664\u3002 &nbsp; 3. Overlap (\u540d\u8a5e\/\u52d5\u8a5e) &nbsp; \u300cOverlap\u300d\u662f\u8868\u793a\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u8907\u6216\u91cd\u758a\u3002 There&#8217;s some overlap between the two projects. \u9019\u5169\u500b\u9805\u76ee\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8907\u3002 Our work schedules overlap by two hours. \u6211\u5011\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u91cd\u758a\u5169\u5c0f\u6642\u3002 &nbsp; 4. Double (\u52d5\u8a5e\/\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e) &nbsp; \u300cDouble\u300d \u662f\u6307\u67d0\u7269\u8b8a\u6210\u5169\u500d\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u5169\u500b\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002 The company doubled its workforce last year. \u9019\u516c\u53f8\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u4eba\u6578\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5169\u500d\u3002 Be careful not to double-book your appointments. \u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u91cd\u8907\u9810\u7d04\u3002 \u8acb\u6839\u64da\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u60c5\u6cc1\u5340\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u9054\u3002\u300cDuplication\u300d\u548c\u300cRedundancy\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u91cd\u8907\uff0c\u300cOverlap\u300d\u5247\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u758a\uff0c\u800c\u300cDouble\u300d\u662f\u5f37\u8abf\u67d0\u7269\u8b8a\u6210\u5169\u500d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002 &nbsp; \u5c08\u696d\u9818\u57df\u7684\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d &nbsp; \u300c\u91cd\u8907\u300d\u548c\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u5c08\u696d\u9818\u57df\u88e1\u4e5f\u5f88\u5e38\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7d93\u5e38\u8ac7\u8ad6\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u518d\u73fe\u6027\uff0c\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u300cReplication\u300d\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5be6\u9a57\u5fc5\u9808\u53cd\u8986\u591a\u6b21\u3002 \u6240\u4ee5\u300cReplication\u300d\u4e26\u975e\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u53cd\u8986\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u986f\u793a\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u56b4\u8b39\u3002 \u5728\u97f3\u6a02\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u53cd\u8986\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e5f\u6703\u6578\u6b21\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6a02\u66f2\u88e1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300cRefrain\u300d\uff08\u526f\u6b4c\uff09\u6307\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6b4c\u66f2\u4e2d\u4e00\u76f4\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u300cOstinato\u300d\uff08\u9811\u56fa\u97f3\u578b\uff09\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u91cd\u8907\u76f8\u540c\u97f3\u6a02\u985e\u578b\u6216\u7bc0\u594f\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6a02\u66f2\u4e2d\u71df\u9020\u51fa\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6c1b\u570d\u548c\u7dca\u5f35\u611f\u3002 \u5728\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u8907\u662f\u7de8\u5beb\u512a\u79c0\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\u6cd5\u5247\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u7a31\u70ba\u300cDRY principle\u300d\uff08Don&#8217;t Repeat Yourself\uff09\u3002\u9019\u500b\u539f\u5247\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u907f\u514d\u5728\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u6545\u610f\u7684\u91cd\u8907\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u300cLoop\u300d\uff08\u8ff4\u5708\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53cd\u8986\u57f7\u884c\u76f8\u540c\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5728\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e2d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002 \u800c\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6703\u7814\u7a76\u300c\u53cd\u8986\u300d\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 \u300cSpaced repetition\u300d\uff08\u9593\u9694\u91cd\u8907\uff09\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u978f\u56fa\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u9019\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u300cHabituation\u300d\uff08\u7fd2\u6163\u5316\uff09\u662f\u6307\u56e0\u91cd\u8907\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u53cd\u61c9\u6e1b\u5f31\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u60f3\u589e\u52a0\u55ae\u5b57\u91cf\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u8a66\u8457\u8a18\u4f4f\u9019\u4e9b\u55ae\u5b57\uff01 \u5f9e\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u91cd\u8907\u548c\u53cd\u8986\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u6709\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300cEmphatic reduplication\u300d\uff08\u5f37\u8abf\u91cd\u8907\uff09\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u900f\u904e\u91cd\u8907\u55ae\u5b57\u4f86\u5f37\u8abf\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u300cTeeny-tiny\u300d\u6216\u300cItsy-bitsy\u300d\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5b57\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u6085\u8033\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u65bc\u8ddf\u5c0f\u5b69\u4ea4\u8ac7\u6642\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u6548\u679c\u4e5f\u6703\u56e0\u4e0d\u540c\u8a9e\u8a00\u800c\u7570\u3002 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/13835\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":13788,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[59,38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-usable","category-practice"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":23359,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13835"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13835\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15092,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13835\/revisions\/15092"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}