{"id":13507,"date":"2025-04-20T11:59:59","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T03:59:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/?p=13507"},"modified":"2025-04-18T09:01:08","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T01:01:08","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e5%89%8d%e6%8f%90%e3%80%8d%e7%9a%84%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e6%80%8e%e9%ba%bc%e8%aa%aa%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/13507\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u6307\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u8a8d\u77e5\u6216\u57fa\u672c\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6216\u8077\u5834\u4e0a\u90fd\u5e38\u6703\u7528\u5230\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u4ee5\u25cb\u25cb\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u9019\u500b\u53e5\u578b\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u90a3\u82f1\u6587\u88e1\u9762\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u8868\u793a<\/span>\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u5462\uff1f\u4e5f\u8a31\u5c0d\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u6642\u4e4b\u9593\u96e3\u4ee5\u56de\u7b54\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u6c92\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u6703\u4ee5<\/span>\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u5b83\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u6703\u4ecb\u7d39\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u542b<\/span>\u300c\u539f\u5247\u300d\u3001\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u540c\u610f\u3001\u8d0a\u6210\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u6703\u642d\u914d\u5927\u91cf\u4f8b\u53e5\u4e00\u8d77\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u540c\u6642\u4e00\u908a\u5538\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f37\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u524d\u63d0\u3000\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u99ac\u4e0a\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u82f1\u6587\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ecb\u7d39<\/span>\u300cpremise\u300d\u3001\u300cassumption\u300d\u3001\u300cpresupposition\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Premise<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cpremise\u300d<\/span>\u662f<\/span>\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u7684\u55ae\u5b57<\/b><\/span>\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c<\/span>\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u6839\u64da\u300d<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba<\/span>\u63a8\u8ad6\u6216\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4f9d\u64da\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6027\u4e8b\u5be6\u3001\u539f\u5247<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u8ad6\u8b49\u5834\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c<\/span>\u300cpremise\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u52d5\u8a5e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c<\/span>\u300c\u4ee5\uff5e\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

We should start our discussion with the premise that all people have different values.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u5148\u4ee5\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u64c1\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u518d\u958b\u59cb\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
Let’s check the premise stated earlier.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5148\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e4b\u524d\u8a0e\u8ad6\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e8b\u9805\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
He said that there was the premise that circumstances might change.<\/b><\/h5>\n
\uff08\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u60c5\u6cc1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u6240\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\nWhat is the main premise of your school\u2019s education?<\/b><\/h5>\n
\uff08\u4f60\u5011\u5b78\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5927\u524d\u63d0\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f\uff09<\/span>
\nWe shouldn’t forget the basic premise.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u8a72\u5fd8\u8a18\u5927\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

\u203b<\/span>main premise\u3001basic premise\u3001major premise\u3001whole premise<\/b>\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c\u300c\u5927\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Assumption<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cassumption\u300d<\/span>\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c<\/span>\u300c\u81c6\u6e2c\u3001\u5047\u8a2d\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e<\/span>\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5b83\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u50cf<\/span>\u300cpremise\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u9019\u9ebc\u6b63\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

We made the assumption that she wasn’t coming.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u6211\u5011\u731c\u5979\u4e0d\u6703\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
You shouldn’t make assumptions without thinking deeply.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u4f60\u4e0d\u8a72\u6c92\u6709\u8a8d\u771f\u601d\u8003\u904e\u5c31\u4e0b\u5b9a\u8ad6\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
That’s my assumption.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u9019\u662f\u6211\u7684\u63a8\u8ad6\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

Presupposition<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cpresupposition\u300d<\/span>\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c<\/span>\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u63a8\u6e2c\u3001\u5047\u5b9a\u300d<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u6bd4\u8f03\u9ad8\u968e\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u4f86\u6307\u7a31\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u6216\u662f\u8a8d\u5b9a\u807d\u8005\u5df2\u7d93\u807d\u904e\u4e26\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

His comments were based on some false presuppositions.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u4ed6\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u4e00\u4e9b\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u524d\u63d0\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
This is just a presupposition. We should wait to have solid evidence.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u7b49\u627e\u5230\u78ba\u5be6\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u518d\u8aaa\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u539f\u5247\u3000\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\u662f<\/span>\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u8fd1\u7fa9\u8a5e\u4e4b\u4e00<\/span>\u300c\u539f\u5247\u300d<\/span><\/b>\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Principle<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cprinciple\u300d<\/span>\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u300c\u539f\u5247\u300d\u8868\u793a\u55ae\u5b57<\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u5b83\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u6cd5\u5247\u3001\u904b\u4f5c\u6a5f\u5236\u3001\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3001\u6839\u672c\u65b9\u91dd\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7247\u8a9e\u5305\u542b<\/span>\u300cin principle\uff08\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff09\u300d<\/b>\u3001<\/span>\u300con principle\uff08\u4f9d\u64da\u539f\u5247\u3001\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff09\u300d\u6216\u662f\u300cfirst principles\uff08\u9996\u8981\u539f\u5247\uff09\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

It is based on three fundamental principles.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u9019\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4e09\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
Some people lack an understanding of scientific principles.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u539f\u7406\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
Do you know the principles of the justice system?<\/b>
\n\uff08\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u53f8\u6cd5\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\u55ce\uff1f\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
Okay, I agree to the plan in principle.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u597d\u5427\uff01\u6211\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u540c\u610f\u9019\u500b\u8a08\u756b\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
It is the principle that all employees have the same rights.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u6240\u6709\u54e1\u5de5\u90fd\u64c1\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u539f\u5247\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

Fundamental rule<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u628a\u300c<\/span>fundamental<\/span>\uff08<\/b>\u57fa\u672c\u3001\u6839\u672c\u3001\u57fa\u790e\u7684\uff09<\/b><\/span>\u300d\u548c\u300c<\/span>rule<\/span>\uff08\u898f\u5247\u3001\u898f\u5b9a\u3001\u898f\u7bc4\uff09<\/b><\/span>\u300d<\/span>\u7d44\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u300c\u539f\u5247\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

There are fundamental rules for promoting projects.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u60f3\u8981\u63a8\u52d5\u4f01\u5283\u5fc5\u9808\u9075\u7167\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u3000\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7d39\u5e7e\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u88e1\u9762\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u793a<\/span>\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u300d<\/b>\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Basically<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cbasically\u300d<\/span>\u662f<\/span>\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u300d\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u526f\u8a5e\u7528\u6cd5<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u3001\u6839\u672c\u800c\u8a00\u3001\u672c\u4f86\u3001\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\u300d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9806\u4fbf\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u8a5e<\/span>\u300cbasic\uff08\u57fa\u790e\uff09\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u8a18\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

What she eats is basically a vegetarian diet.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u5979\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u5403\u7d20\u98df\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
The house is basically okay.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u9019\u9593\u623f\u5b50\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u4f86\u8aaa\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u554f\u984c\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
These two systems are basically the same.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u9019\u5169\u5957\u7cfb\u7d71\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

Fundamentally<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cfundamentally\u300d<\/span>\u540c\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5b83\u66f4\u52a0\u5f37\u8abf<\/span>\u300c\u6839\u672c\u6027\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

He is a fundamentally reliable person.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u4ed6\u4ee5\u672c\u8cea\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u500b\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8cf4\u7684\u4eba\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
We need to take a fundamentally different approach.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u6539\u8b8a\u4f5c\u6cd5\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

Essentially<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cessentially\u300d<\/span>\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u9664\u4e86\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u300d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5e36\u6709<\/span>\u300c\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u3001\u539f\u672c\u3001\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

The new school is essentially quite different from other schools.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u9019\u9593\u65b0\u5b78\u6821\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b78\u6821\u4e0d\u592a\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
Essentially, all employees here are equal.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e00\u5f8b\u5e73\u7b49\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u540c\u610f\u3001\u8d0a\u6210\u3000\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\u662f\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u8868\u793a<\/span>\u540c\u610f\u3001\u8d0a\u6210<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6216\u8077\u5834\u4e2d\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\u6d3b\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Agreement<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cagreement\u300d<\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c<\/span>\u300c\u540c\u610f\u3001\u5171\u8b58\u3001\u5951\u7d04\u300d<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u610f\u898b\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

We were unable to reach an agreement.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u5171\u8b58\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
They kept nodding in agreement.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u65b7\u9ede\u982d\u8868\u9054\u540c\u610f\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
Do we have wide agreement on this issue?<\/b>
\n\uff08\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u5168\u9762\u5171\u8b58\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

Consent<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cconsent\u300d<\/span>\u540c\u6a23\u662f\u300c\u540c\u610f\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u5b83\u4e5f\u7528\u65bc\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u63d0\u6848\u6240\u7d66\u4e88\u7684<\/span>\u300c\u627f\u8afe\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

We decided it with her consent.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5979\u540c\u610f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u505a\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/h5>\n
I need to get my boss’s consent.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u6211\u5fc5\u9808\u5f97\u5230\u8001\u95c6\u7684\u627f\u8afe\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

Assent<\/b><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300cassent\u300d<\/span>\u7576\u540d\u8a5e\u7528\u8868\u793a<\/span>\u300c\u540c\u610f\u300d<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u7576\u52d5\u8a5e\u8868\u793a<\/span>\u300c\u540c\u610f\u3001\u8d0a\u6210\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7528\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8d77\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5169\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\u4f86\u5f97\u66f4\u70ba\u6b63\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u53e5<\/span><\/p>\n

She gave her assent to the proposal.<\/b>
\n\uff08\u5979\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u63d0\u6848\u8868\u9054\u540c\u610f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50<\/b><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d<\/span>\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u542b<\/span>\u300c\u539f\u5247\u300d\u3001\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u540c\u610f\u3001\u8d0a\u6210\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u4e0d\u53ea\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u5546\u52d9\u5834\u666f\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u65e5\u5e38\u6703\u8a71\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5f88\u5e38\u7528\u5230\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\u5b83\u7684\u8fd1\u7fa9\u8a5e\u300c\u539f\u5247\u300d\u3001\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u300d\u4e5f\u90fd\u5728\u61c9\u7528\u4e0a\u975e\u5e38\u5ee3\u6cdb\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u5920\u52a0\u4ee5\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u5c0d\u63d0\u5347\u82f1\u6587\u6e9d\u901a\u80fd\u529b\u7d55\u5c0d\u5927\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u5404\u4f4d\u5148\u5f9e\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u4f8b\u53e5\u8457\u624b\uff0c\u591a\u5ff5\u5e7e\u6b21\u4ee5\u52a0\u6df1\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9084\u60f3\u8981\u5c0b\u627e\u66f4\u591a\u7df4\u7fd2\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u63a8\u85a6\u4f60<\/span>\u300cNativeCamp\u300d\u6703\u8a71\u5b78\u7fd2\u7db2\u7ad9<\/b><\/span>\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6210\u70ba\u6703\u54e1\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u548c\u5916\u7c4d\u8b1b\u5e2b\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u7684\u6703\u8a71\u7df4\u7fd2\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u52a0\u5f37\u82f1\u6587\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7d55\u4f73\u7ba1\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8ab2\u5802\u4e0a\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u6df1\u5165\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/span>\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u3001\u300c\u539f\u5247\u300d\u3001\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u540c\u610f\u3001\u8d0a\u6210\u300d<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4eab\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u770b\u6cd5\u7684\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a66\u8457\u9673\u8ff0\u904e\u5f80\u7d93\u9a57\u4e2d\u56e0\u70ba\u8a8d\u77e5\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u4e0d\u540c\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u8aa4\u6703\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u8b1b\u5e2b\u804a\u804a\u53f0\u7063\u548c\u5916\u570b\u4e4b\u9593\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u8b93\u82f1\u6587\u5b78\u7fd2\u66f4\u52a0\u878d\u5165\u5be6\u969b\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u6307\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u8a8d\u77e5\u6216\u57fa\u672c\u689d\u4ef6\u3002 \u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6216\u8077\u5834\u4e0a\u90fd\u5e38\u6703\u7528\u5230\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u4ee5\u25cb\u25cb\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u9019\u500b\u53e5\u578b\u51fa\u73fe\u3002 \u90a3\u82f1\u6587\u88e1\u9762\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u8868\u793a\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u5462\uff1f\u4e5f\u8a31\u5c0d\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u6642\u4e4b\u9593\u96e3\u4ee5\u56de\u7b54\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u6c92\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u6703\u4ee5\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u5b83\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u6703\u4ecb\u7d39\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u300c\u539f\u5247\u300d\u3001\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u540c\u610f\u3001\u8d0a\u6210\u300d\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u6703\u642d\u914d\u5927\u91cf\u4f8b\u53e5\u4e00\u8d77\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u540c\u6642\u4e00\u908a\u5538\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f37\u5370\u8c61\u3002   \u524d\u63d0\u3000\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f   \u99ac\u4e0a\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u82f1\u6587\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ecb\u7d39\u300cpremise\u300d\u3001\u300cassumption\u300d\u3001\u300cpresupposition\u300d\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\u3002   Premise   \u300cpremise\u300d\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u6839\u64da\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u63a8\u8ad6\u6216\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4f9d\u64da\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6027\u4e8b\u5be6\u3001\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u8ad6\u8b49\u5834\u5408\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u300cpremise\u300d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u52d5\u8a5e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c\u300c\u4ee5\uff5e\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u3002 \u4f8b\u53e5 We should start our discussion with the premise that all people have different values. \uff08\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u5148\u4ee5\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u64c1\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u518d\u958b\u59cb\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\uff09 Let’s check the premise stated earlier. \uff08\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5148\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e4b\u524d\u8a0e\u8ad6\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e8b\u9805\u3002\uff09 He said that there was the premise that circumstances might change. \uff08\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u60c5\u6cc1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u6240\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\uff09 What is the main premise of your school\u2019s education? \uff08\u4f60\u5011\u5b78\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5927\u524d\u63d0\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f\uff09 We shouldn’t forget the basic premise. \uff08\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u8a72\u5fd8\u8a18\u5927\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\uff09 \u203bmain premise\u3001basic premise\u3001major premise\u3001whole premise\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c\u300c\u5927\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u3002   Assumption   \u300cassumption\u300d\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c\u300c\u81c6\u6e2c\u3001\u5047\u8a2d\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5b83\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u50cf\u300cpremise\u300d\u9019\u9ebc\u6b63\u5f0f\u3002 \u4f8b\u53e5 We made the assumption that she wasn’t coming. \uff08\u6211\u5011\u731c\u5979\u4e0d\u6703\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\uff09 You shouldn’t make assumptions without thinking deeply. \uff08\u4f60\u4e0d\u8a72\u6c92\u6709\u8a8d\u771f\u601d\u8003\u904e\u5c31\u4e0b\u5b9a\u8ad6\u3002\uff09 That’s my assumption. \uff08\u9019\u662f\u6211\u7684\u63a8\u8ad6\u3002\uff09   Presupposition   \u300cpresupposition\u300d\u89e3\u91cb\u4f5c\u300c\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u63a8\u6e2c\u3001\u5047\u5b9a\u300d\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u6bd4\u8f03\u9ad8\u968e\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u4f86\u6307\u7a31\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u6216\u662f\u8a8d\u5b9a\u807d\u8005\u5df2\u7d93\u807d\u904e\u4e26\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002 \u4f8b\u53e5 His comments were based on some false presuppositions. \uff08\u4ed6\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u4e00\u4e9b\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u524d\u63d0\u3002\uff09 … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":13509,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[59,38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13507","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-usable","category-practice"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":10317,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13507"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13507\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14828,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13507\/revisions\/14828"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/zh-tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}