{"id":11766,"date":"2025-09-04T09:00:59","date_gmt":"2025-09-04T12:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/?p=11766"},"modified":"2025-09-01T03:50:12","modified_gmt":"2025-09-01T06:50:12","slug":"vamos-apresentar-para-voce-em-forma-de-lista-incluindo-o-significado-de-cada-verbo-adjetivo-e-substantivo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/11766\/","title":{"rendered":"Vamos apresentar para voc\u00ea em forma de lista, incluindo o significado de cada verbo, adjetivo e substantivo!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Este artigo vai explicar os<span style=\"color: #bd0dd1; font-size: 24px;\"> <b>\u2018sufixos em ingl\u00eas\u2019<\/b> <\/span>que s\u00e3o muito pr\u00e1ticos de memorizar.<\/p>\n<p>Vou apresentar para voc\u00eas em formato de lista, facilitando o entendimento da fun\u00e7\u00e3o e do significado de cada sufixo. N\u00e3o deixe de usar como refer\u00eancia nos seus estudos de ingl\u00eas!<\/p>\n<h2><b>O que \u00e9 um sufixo?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>O chamado <span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>sufixo<\/b><\/span><b> \u00e9 a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">parte que vem no final da palavra<\/span>.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>As palavras em ingl\u00eas s\u00e3o compostas por <span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201cprefixo\u201d, \u201craiz\u201d e \u201csufixo\u201d<\/b><\/span>, sendo que <b>a parte que se conecta antes da raiz \u00e9 o<\/b> <span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>prefixo<\/b><\/span> e a parte que se conecta depois \u00e9 o <span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>sufixo<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>O sufixo tem o papel de atribuir significado e sentido \u00e0 raiz, al\u00e9m de alterar a classe gramatical da palavra.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Por exemplo, se adicionarmos o sufixo <span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201cness\u201d\u00a0<\/b><\/span> \u00e0 palavra <span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201cHappy\u201d (adjetivo)<\/b><\/span>, ela se torna\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201cHappiness\u201d (substantivo)<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Ao memorizar os sufixos, fica mais f\u00e1cil deduzir o significado e a classe gramatical das palavras, al\u00e9m de aumentar seu vocabul\u00e1rio de forma eficiente.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Sufixos de verbos<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Primeiro, vamos dar uma olhada nos sufixos dos verbos.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>ate<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>O sufixo\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201cate\u201d\u00a0<\/b><\/span> tem o significado de\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201cfazer\/fazer com que\u201d<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Embora seja usado principalmente como verbo, este sufixo tamb\u00e9m pode ser usado para formar adjetivos ou substantivos.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbEduc<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>ate<\/b><\/span> (educar)<\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCollabor<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>ate<\/b><\/span> (colaborar)<\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbActiv<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>ate<\/b><\/span> (ativar)<\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCelebr<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>ate<\/b><\/span> (celebrar)<\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCommuni<\/b><b>c<span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\">ate<\/span><\/b> (comunicar)<\/p>\n<h3><b>en<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201c en\u201d<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 um sufixo que tem o significado de\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201cmudan\u00e7a\u201d<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Por exemplo, <\/span><b>\u201cBrighten (ficar brilhante)\u201d, \u201cWeaken (ficar fraco)\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, geralmente s\u00e3o usados como verbos que indicam que algo ou algum estado est\u00e1 mudando.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Al\u00e9m disso, como em <\/span><b>\u201cBreak \u2192 Broken\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, o sufixo\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201cen\u201d<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 usado para formar o partic\u00edpio passado de alguns verbos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbBright<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>en<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ficar brilhante)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbLength<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>en<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ficar longo)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbWeak<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>en<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ficar fraco)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbThick<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>en<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ficar grosso)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDeep<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>en<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ficar profundo)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>fy<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O sufixo\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201cfy\u201d\u00a0<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tem o significado de\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201ctornar-se \u201d<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e serve para transformar substantivos ou adjetivos em verbos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbClari<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>fy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (tornar claro)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbSimpli<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>fy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (simplificar)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbIntensi<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>fy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (intensificar)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbMagni<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>fy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ampliar)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDiversi<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>fy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (diversificar)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>ize<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>\u201cize\u201d\u00a0<\/b><\/span><b> tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 um sufixo que transforma substantivos ou adjetivos em verbos.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbOrgan<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>ize<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (organizar)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbAnal<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>yze<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (analisar)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbReal<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>ize<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (realizar)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPriorit<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>ize<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (priorizar)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbEnerg<\/b><span style=\"color: #bd0dd1;\"><b>ize<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (energizar)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Sufixos de adjetivos<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Em seguida, vamos dar uma olhada nos sufixos de adjetivos!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>able<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201cable\u201d\u00a0<\/b><\/span><b> \u00e9 um sufixo que tem o significado de\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201ccapaz de \u201d<\/b><\/span><b>.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Por exemplo, <\/span><b>\u201cverbo: Use (usar)\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ao adicionar <\/span><b>\u201cable\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> se torna <\/span><b>\u201cadjetivo: Usable (capaz de ser usado)\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbReli<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>able<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (confi\u00e1vel)<\/span><br \/>\n<b>\u30fbSustain<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>able <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(sustent\u00e1vel)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbAdapt<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>able <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(adapt\u00e1vel)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbComfort<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>able <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(confort\u00e1vel)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbEnjoy<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>able <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(agrad\u00e1vel)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbValu<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>able <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(valioso)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbRemark<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>able <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(not\u00e1vel)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>al<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Se voc\u00ea adicionar o sufixo\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201cal\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/span><b> ao final de um substantivo, ele se torna um adjetivo.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCultur<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>al <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(cultural)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbHistoric<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>al <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(hist\u00f3rico)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPolitic<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>al <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(pol\u00edtico)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbMedic<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>al <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(m\u00e9dico)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbEducation<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>al <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(educacional)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbEnvironment<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>al <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(ambiental)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbSoci<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>al <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(social)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>ent<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201cent\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">este sufixo tamb\u00e9m pode ser usado para formar adjetivos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbConveni<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ent<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (conveniente)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbIndepend<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ent<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (independente)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbExcell<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ent<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (excelente)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbConfid<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ent<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (confiante)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPati<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ent<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (paciente)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbEffici<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ent<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (eficiente)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDiffer<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ent<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (diferente)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Outros exemplos como\u00a0 <\/span><b>\u201cPresident\u201d (presidente) ou \u201cAccident\u201d (acidente)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tamb\u00e9m podem ser usados como substantivos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>ful<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>O sufixo <\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201cful\u201d<\/b><\/span><b> tem o significado de\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201ccheio, repleto\u201d<\/b><\/span><b> e outros sentidos semelhantes.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Por exemplo,<\/span><b>\u201cJoyful\u201d (cheio de alegria) ou \u201cColorful\u201d (cheio de cores)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, geralmente s\u00e3o usados para expressar que algo est\u00e1 cheio de determinada caracter\u00edstica.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPower<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ful<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08poderoso\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbBeauti<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ful<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08belo\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbGrace<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ful<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08elegante\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbWonder<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ful<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08maravilhoso\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbHelp<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ful<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u00fatil\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCare<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ful<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08cuidadoso\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>ive<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201cive\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00e9 usado principalmente como adjetivo para expressar natureza ou caracter\u00edstica.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbAct<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ive<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08ativo\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCreat<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ive<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08criativo\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbProduct<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ive<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08produtivo\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbTalkat<\/b><b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\">iv<\/span>e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08falante\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbEffect<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ive<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08eficaz\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbAttract<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ive<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08atraente\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbInnovat<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ive<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08inovador\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>less<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201cless\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><\/span><b>\u00e9 um sufixo que significa\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201csem \/ falta de\u201d<\/b><\/span><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ele desempenha o papel de enfatizar a nega\u00e7\u00e3o de um significado ou estado.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbEnd<\/b><b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\">less<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (sem fim)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbLimit<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>less<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ilimitado)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbHope<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>less<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (desesperan\u00e7oso)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbHeart<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>less<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (sem cora\u00e7\u00e3o)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbSpeech<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>less<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (sem palavras)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPower<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>less<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (impotente)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCare<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>less<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (descuidado)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>ic<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O sufixo\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201cic\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00e9 adicionado a substantivos para formar adjetivos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Al\u00e9m de adjetivos como\u00a0 <\/span><b>\u201cEnergetic (energ\u00e9tico)\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">que podem ser usados para indicar caracter\u00edsticas ou qualidades, tamb\u00e9m pode ser adicionado a substantivos relacionados a \u00e1reas espec\u00edficas de estudo, como\u00a0 <\/span><b>\u201cHistoric (hist\u00f3rico)\u201d ou \u201cEconomic (econ\u00f4mico)\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">para formar adjetivos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDramat<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ic<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (dram\u00e1tico)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbBas<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ic<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (b\u00e1sico)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbScientif<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ic<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (cient\u00edfico)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbAcadem<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ic<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (acad\u00eamico)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbFantast<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ic<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (fant\u00e1stico)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbStrateg<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ic<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (estrat\u00e9gico)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>ish<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201cish\u201d<\/b><\/span><b> este sufixo tem o significado de\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>\u201ccomo\u201d<\/b><\/span><b>.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Por exemplo, <\/span><b>\u201cChildish (como uma crian\u00e7a)\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> usa\u00a0 <\/span><b>\u201ccomo\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> para expressar, e tamb\u00e9m pode indicar um certo grau de ambiguidade. Por exemplo,\u00a0 <\/span><b>\u201cYellowish (amarelado)\u201d,\u00a0 \u201cSmallish (meio pequeno)\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, expressam caracter\u00edsticas e qualidades aproximadas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbBoy<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ish<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (como um menino)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbFool<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ish<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (tolo)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbSelf<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ish<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ego\u00edsta)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbStyl<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ish<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (estiloso)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbBlue<\/b><span style=\"color: #c312de;\"><b>ish<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (azulado)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Al\u00e9m disso, al\u00e9m das palavras formais, no cotidiano, basta adicionar\u00a0 <\/span><b>\u201cish\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a v\u00e1rios substantivos para expressar o sentido de\u00a0 <\/span><b>\u201ccomo\u201d, \u201cpor volta de\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>\u30fbYou have a John Lennon-ish hairstyle.<\/b><br \/>\nSeu penteado \u00e9 parecido com o do John Lennon.<br \/>\n<b><\/b><\/h5>\n<h5><b>\u30fbShe looks 20-ish.<\/b><br \/>\nEla parece ter por volta de 20 anos.<br \/>\n<b><\/b><\/h5>\n<h5><b>\u30fbCan we meet at 3-ish?<\/b><br \/>\nPodemos nos encontrar por volta das 3 horas?<\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>like<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>O sufixo <\/b><b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\">\u201clike\u201d<\/span><\/b><b> tem o significado de\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201ccomo\u201d<\/b><\/span><b>.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbChild<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>like<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (como uma crian\u00e7a)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbLady<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>like<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (como uma dama, feminino)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbBusiness<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>like<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (como um profissional, pr\u00e1tico)<\/span><br \/>\n<b>\u30fbDream<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>like<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08como um sonho\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbActive<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>like<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08ativo\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCloud<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>like<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08como uma nuvem\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Sufixos de substantivos, e por fim, vamos apresentar os sufixos de substantivos<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>age<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201cage\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/span><b> \u00e9 um sufixo usado para formar substantivos.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPack<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>age<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08embalagem, pacote\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbBagg<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>age<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08<\/span>bagagem\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCott<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>age<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08casinha, chal\u00e9\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbMess<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>age<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08mensagem, recado\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbVill<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>age<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08vila\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDam<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>age<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08dano\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbMarri<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>age<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08casamento\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>al<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201cal\u201d<\/b><\/span><b> tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 um sufixo usado para formar substantivos.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbArriv<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>al<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08chegada\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbApprov<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>al<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08aprova\u00e7\u00e3o\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbSurviv<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>al<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08sobreviv\u00eancia\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbBetray<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>al<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08trai\u00e7\u00e3o\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPropos<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>al<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08proposta\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>cy<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Sufixo de substantivo\u00a0 <\/b><b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\">\u201ccy<\/span>\u201d\u00a0<\/b><b> \u00e9 frequentemente usado em palavras que expressam conceitos ou caracter\u00edsticas.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbAccura<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>cy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08precis\u00e3o\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPriva<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>cy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08privacidade\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDemocra<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>cy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08democracia\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbTransparen<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>cy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08transpar\u00eancia\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbEfficien<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>cy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08efici\u00eancia\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbFrequen<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>cy<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08frequ\u00eancia\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>ence\/ance<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201cence\/-ance\u201d<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 este sufixo \u00e9 geralmente usado em substantivos que expressam a\u00e7\u00e3o, estado ou caracter\u00edstica.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDiffer<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ence<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08diferen\u00e7a\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbAppear<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ance<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08apar\u00eancia\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPerform<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ance<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08desempenho\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbAmbi<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ance<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08ambiente\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDist<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ance<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08dist\u00e2ncia\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>er<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201cer\u201d <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">este sufixo \u00e9 usado principalmente para expressar substantivos de pessoas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Assim como\u00a0 \u201cTeach (ensinar) \u2192 Teacher (pessoa que ensina = professor)\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">expressa a pessoa que faz aquela a\u00e7\u00e3o ou profiss\u00e3o.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbTeach<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>er<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (professor)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDriv<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>er<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (motorista)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDanc<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>er<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (dan\u00e7arino)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPaint<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>er<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (pintor)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbSing<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>er<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (cantor)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>ism<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201cism\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">este sufixo \u00e9 usado para expressar substantivos de doutrinas ou caracter\u00edsticas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbRac<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ism<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (racismo)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCapital<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ism<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> (<\/span>capitalismo)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbActiv<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ism<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ativismo)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPacif<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ism<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (pacifismo)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbSocial<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ism<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (socialismo)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>ity<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O sufixo\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201city\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">transforma adjetivos em substantivos, com o significado de\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201cestado, qualidade, grau\u201d<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbEqual<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ity<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (igualdade)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbReal<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ity<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (realidade)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbSimplic<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ity<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (simplicidade)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbCreativ<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ity<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (criatividade)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDivers<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ity<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (diversidade)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>ment<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201cment\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">este sufixo tem o papel de transformar verbos em substantivos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDevelop<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ment<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (desenvolvimento)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbMove<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ment<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (movimento)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbAdjust<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ment<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ajuste)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbManage<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ment<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (gest\u00e3o)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbPlace<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ment<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (coloca\u00e7\u00e3o)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>ness<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201cness\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">este sufixo transforma adjetivos em substantivos abstratos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Assim como\u00a0 <\/span><b>\u201cHappy (adjetivo \/ feliz) \u2192 Happiness (substantivo \/ felicidade)\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">transforma em substantivos que expressam coisas abstratas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbKind<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ness<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (gentileza)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbSweet<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ness<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> (<\/span>do\u00e7ura)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbClever<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ness<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (intelig\u00eancia)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDark<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>ness<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (escurid\u00e3o)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>tion\/sion<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>\u201ction\/-sion\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><\/span><b>este sufixo transforma verbos em substantivos abstratos.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbInforma<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>tion<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (informa\u00e7\u00e3o)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDeci<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>sion<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (decis\u00e3o)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbDiscu<\/b><b>s<span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\">sion<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (discuss\u00e3o)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbConver<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>sion<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (convers\u00e3o)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fbRevi<\/b><span style=\"color: #b90dd4;\"><b>sion<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (revis\u00e3o)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Resumo<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Desta vez apresentamos todos os sufixos do ingl\u00eas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se voc\u00ea memorizar os sufixos, poder\u00e1 adivinhar a classe gramatical e o significado de novas palavras, o que ajuda a melhorar a compreens\u00e3o de leitura e a capacidade de express\u00e3o.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00e3o deixe de consultar este artigo e tente memorizar os sufixos do ingl\u00eas!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Este artigo vai explicar os \u2018sufixos em ingl\u00eas\u2019 que s\u00e3o muito pr\u00e1ticos de memorizar. Vou apresentar para voc\u00eas em formato de lista, facilitando o entendimento da fun\u00e7\u00e3o e do significado de cada sufixo. N\u00e3o deixe de usar como refer\u00eancia nos seus estudos de ingl\u00eas! O que \u00e9 um sufixo? &nbsp; O chamado sufixo \u00e9 a parte que vem no final da palavra. As palavras em ingl\u00eas s\u00e3o compostas por \u201cprefixo\u201d, \u201craiz\u201d e \u201csufixo\u201d, sendo que a parte que se conecta antes da raiz \u00e9 o prefixo e a parte que se conecta depois \u00e9 o sufixo. O sufixo tem o papel de atribuir significado e sentido \u00e0 raiz, al\u00e9m de &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/11766\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":11767,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_locale":"pt_BR","_original_post":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/?p=11766","footnotes":""},"categories":[124,131,120],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apps","category-hint","category-grammar","pt-BR"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":280,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11766","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11766"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11766\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11768,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11766\/revisions\/11768"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11767"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11766"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11766"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nativecamp.net\/pt-br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11766"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}